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Live bait for fishing - bloodworms. Live bait for fishing Catfish bait

Different fish prefer their favorite food, but all together they happily bite on live bait. That’s why many fishermen have been preparing and successfully storing live fishing bait for a long time since spring or summer. Storing live bait for fishing is a responsible matter. In the article we will tell you how to preserve bloodworms and how to store maggots, how to breed maggots at home, how to plant bloodworms and how to plant maggots correctly. For those who are interested in fishing for crawlers, we will reveal the secrets of how to catch and how to store crawlers. And also how to store other live baits and how to use them while fishing.

Although all fish have different dietary preferences, they have one thing in common: they are all lovers of live food, which means they are well caught with live bait all year round. Now you need to determine which bait will be the most attractive delicacy for a particular fish, what needs to be prepared and how to preserve it?

Fishing with live bait

There are plenty of hunters for bloodworms, maggots, bark beetle larvae and other live bait. A piece of earthworm is often attacked by bream or bream, which emerge from wintering pits in the spring and gravitate towards shallow waters and quiet backwaters, as well as roach, ide, blue bream, silver bream, dace, ruffe, perch, and all the fish that got hungry during the winter.

When catching large ruff or perch, I use various earthworms or maggots prepared in the summer. During the period of sluggish biting, live bait from burdock or bark beetle larvae goes great. Sandwiches made from various live baits - larvae and worms - are even more popular with fish. When catching a predator: pike, perch, burbot, pike perch, not only small baitfish work well, but also a worm, around which small fish curl in schools.

Under a crust of ice, fish are less active and more lethargic than in summer, since the oxygen content in the reservoir under a dense shell decreases, especially in a shallow or deep forest lake. Therefore, it reacts unevenly to artificial bulky and coarse baits. And yet you can catch ruffe, roach, perch or pike under the ice using delicious and fresh bloodworms, bark beetle larva, maggots or worms. How to prepare and store live bait for the whole winter until the new spring?

Live bait for fishing - Bloodworm

The larva of the pusher mosquito, or, as it is also called, the jerk, is the most popular live fishing bait, especially for ice fishing. The mosquito is so named for the twitching of its long legs. It is harmless and does not bite; it lays red larvae with a black head, reaching a length of 10 to 25 mm. Bloodworms live in bottom silt and feed on microorganisms here.

How to get bloodworms

The larvae turn into mosquitoes at the end of May. At this time they begin to harvest this live bait. They also continue in summer and autumn from the shore or from a boat, using a net with a fine mesh to collect the bottom silt of overgrown ponds or lake creeks with standing water, and then washing it in a sieve. Winter extraction of bloodworms from ice is quite labor-intensive, and not every angler will undertake such a troublesome task. Bottom silt is removed from the ice hole from the bottom with a scoop placed on a pole, or an iron bucket on a rope. Sometimes small pieces of meat or fish and a stone are placed in a bag made of large gauze so that everything sinks to the bottom. Then the bag is lifted and the bloodworms are removed.

Fishing with bloodworms

Carp fish and perches are caught on bloodworms, because this is the most common and accessible food that lives in the water, and therefore makes up a large share of the fish diet all year round. Fishermen know this and throw tender larvae under the noses of the fish.

How to plant bloodworms

Large bloodworm larvae are placed on hook No. 2–4, baiting one or several pieces under the head, and small ones are sent into the water to feed fish. The catches are especially good using a bunch of bloodworms or when combined with maggots or Chernobyl. How to attach bloodworms in a “sandwich” - the bloodworm is put in a ring on the shank of the hook, and the other bait is on its tip. In the cold season, bloodworms are the most catchable live bait.

How to save bloodworms

Bloodworms are harvested from spring until freeze-up and are stored at home for a long time. If you take the matter seriously, the question of how to preserve bloodworms can be easily resolved. Bloodworms are stored as follows:

  • Bloodworm storage can be ensured as follows. The most active larvae are selected and laid out on newspaper sheets, abundantly moistened with water, and wrapped in an envelope. To prevent the larvae from feeling cramped, rolls of wet newspaper are placed inside the envelope. They make two or three more such wrappers on top and put the package in a cool place: at the very bottom of the refrigerator, between the window frames, in the cellar. Periodically, the larvae are sorted out and the newspapers are changed.
  • Another way to store bloodworms is to mix the bloodworms with squeezed out tea or white moss and place them in a box with holes in the lid; The box is periodically shaken, fresh tea is added, while old, rotted tea is removed. The box with bloodworms is kept in a cool place.
  • Bloodworms are also stored in a special cassette, which is sold in pet stores. In this case, the water is changed daily, and once a week the cassette is thoroughly washed with warm water. You can save bloodworms in a shallow pan, or in a jar with a small amount of water.
  • The fragile larva is stored in snow or frozen in ice. Frozen bloodworms do not stick together, and when taken for bait, they thaw between the fingers and are well baited on the hook. Bloodworms do not lose their scarlet color when frozen.

How to catch bloodworms

Before fishing, the bloodworms are dried so that the larvae “do not become soggy” on a sheet of paper and only then placed in a bloodworm bottle. Some fishermen sprinkle it with starch or flour, this makes it more convenient to take a delicate bait and bait it on a hook. Before going out to fish, the larvae are “warmed” with a woolen cloth, and the bloodworm is kept, protected from freezing, under clothing. When the bite is sluggish, a universal bloodworm, which is attached to a hook no larger than No. 6 according to the domestic classification, saves the entire fishing trip.

Live bait for fishing - Maggot

Another tempting bait for any time of year and for catching many types of fish is the white-yellow larva laid by a large blue-green fly.

How to breed maggots

Maggots are very easy to breed at home. If you want to know how to grow maggots, use this method. Hang a piece of meat or liver in the sun or simply leave it in the open air. Blow flies will lay eggs in the bait.

The meat must be transferred to a closed container, where the white worms will soon hatch from the eggs.

Add wheat bran and soon the maggots will grow. Then the maggots need to be transferred to a clay dish half filled with wheat bran, and periodically fed with liver. After a few days, live fishing bait becomes suitable for consumption.


Another method of growing maggots will be useful to those fishermen who are interested in how to grow maggots in fish. To breed maggots at home, instead of meat, you can use fish with the head suspended in the open air. And soon maggot larvae will appear in the gills of the fish. The fish is then wrapped in dry newsprint. Gradually the larvae grow and crawl between the sheets of paper. Now all that remains is to collect the maggots and place them in a clean jar. So the question of how to breed maggots can be resolved quite simply.

How to store maggots

While the flies have not yet fallen asleep, maggots, as well as other live bloodworm bait, can be stored for the whole winter. You can store maggots as follows. Place the resulting larvae in a dry glass jar and sprinkle with semolina or flour and place in a cool place. Periodically, the larvae need to be sorted out and the jar cleaned. When fishing, you need to take only the required amount of live bait, protecting it from freezing under your clothes.

How to store boiled maggots

Some people are fond of fishing with boiled maggots; they cook them for several minutes over low heat, causing the larvae to become transparent and light-colored. Then they are dried, collected in a canvas bag and placed in a cool place. For brightness, maggots are painted in different colors:

  • To make the maggot turn yellow, it is fed with hard-boiled egg yolk;
  • To give bright whiteness, maggots are fed with cottage cheese;
  • To give the maggots a red color, they are periodically placed in water with the addition of red food coloring or kept in a decoction of red beets with added sugar.

Storing maggots

The maggot is stored in a dry, tightly closed container in a cool place, where it becomes numb, and when transferred to a warm place it quickly revives or even pupates. You can add a layer of sawdust or clay to the bottom of the jar, into which the larvae burrow. The lid of the jar should have small holes. The maggot is fed with raw fish with the addition of cottage cheese. Just before fishing, it would be a good idea to sprinkle it with flour.

How to plant maggots correctly

  • You need to place the maggot on the hook under the head, this keeps it alive for a long time. The maggot is quite durable and reliable; you can catch several fish in turn with one larva.
  • For greater attractiveness, plant 2-3 maggot larvae. In this case, the correct placement of maggots is as follows: two maggot larvae are strung across the body and moved onto the fore-end, and the third maggot is put on as a “stocking” and barely covers the hook. Live maggot bait is an integral part of the “sandwich” and is used in combination with bloodworms or earthworms.

If you have learned how to properly attach maggots, you are guaranteed success in fishing.

Live bait for fishing - Worms

The most famous and most often used live bait for open water fishing is various

  • earthworm or crawler is a popular fishing bait;
  • white earthworm is an excellent live bait;
  • red worm or subleaf - universal live bait;
  • dung worm and others living in various soils.

However, not many people know that worms can be used when fishing not only in open water, but also from ice; for this purpose, worms are harvested in the summer and stored until next spring.


Many people prefer fishing with a worm, since it is possible to catch several fish with one of them, which cannot be done when fishing with a delicate bloodworm. Large carp fish and humpback perch are caught on any worms attached with a brush or snake.

Quite often, a wire tackle or a donka with a crawler bait is attacked by pike and small pike perch.

Crawling as live bait for fishing

Crawling fishing

One of the best baits for catching large non-predatory, as well as some types of predatory river and lake fish, is a large earthworm crawling. Crawling fishing is always successful. The crawler lives in oily soil with a thick layer of humus, in gardens and orchards at great depths and does not just crawl out.

You can see it on the surface of the earth only after heavy rain on shady garden paths, in ditches or between beds, as well as early in the morning due to dew. Its presence is revealed by numerous holes in the ground. Leaves often stick out from crawling holes, which the crawling creatures use to plug the hole.

How to catch crawlies

You can catch crawlers in dry weather in the following way. At dusk, water abundantly, preferably from a hose, over the crawling habitat, and cover the wet ground with straw or burlap. And in the morning you can safely go fishing with live bait.

To catch crawlers for fishermen, prepare a trap. To do this, you can make a kind of hem from an old leaky bucket. A bucket with black soil is filled with waste from potatoes, vegetables, dairy products, half buried in the ground and watered abundantly - the device for catching crawlings is ready. After some time, a lot of worms will accumulate in the container. So catching crawlers is a great opportunity to provide yourself with appetizing live bait in any required quantity for quite a long time, with the exception of frosty winters.

How to store crawls

To store crawlers, place the worms in a small barrel, heavy box or pot with a little sand in the bottom, then layers of turf, fresh forest moss, tree leaves and grass roots. Crawlers can be stored in any dark, humid and cool place at a temperature of +2–5 C.

For long-term storage for the winter, young crawlers are selected; they are more hardy, therefore, they behave actively in the water, which invariably attracts fish. A wooden box with worms with a lid and no gaps or a clay pot is covered with soft moss, which is moistened as necessary with a drop or two of water, milk with honey, or unsalted meat or fish broth. A revision is made periodically, and the weakened crawls are removed or used as bait. From time to time the moss is replaced with clean moss or washed thoroughly.

Crawlers can also be stored by wrapping them in burlap soaked in unsalted beef broth and placed in a pot. The crawler has proven itself well when catching large fish. For this you will need hooks No. 5–10 with a long shank.

White earthworm as live bait for fishing

Fishing with a white earthworm

The worm is a good bait when fishing with jigs, bottom and float tackle for all carp fish and perches, both in summer and winter.

Where to look for a white earthworm

The white earthworm is found in large quantities in meadows, arable lands, ravines, orchards and vegetable gardens. If a fisherman, for example, has run out of live bait, then he can get out of the situation by digging up a white worm in dense hummocks on the shore where he was fishing. In the spring, after the snow has melted, a half-asleep worm can be found in soggy, densely overgrown with last year's sedge and other grass, in loose humus under a layer of old reeds.


During periods of prolonged rain, these worms come out in large numbers to the surface of the earth, crawl along paths and bask under wet boards. This live fishing bait can also be collected in winter in warm basements, greenhouses and in piles of rotted grass clippings. It is better to collect such worms in dry weather, so they stay on the hook longer.

Storing White Earthworm

The white worm is stored for a long time in a canvas bag filled with soil taken from its usual habitat.

Red worm as live bait for fishing

Fishing with a red worm

Perches, minnows, ruffes and all carp fish are caught using the underleaf. They fish with this live bait using float rods for one worm. When fishing, they store the worms, like other worms, in a closed box with holes in the lid. The underleaf is very mobile, so it receives great attention from anglers. But its skin is weak and breaks easily, it doesn’t last long on the hook, and it has to be changed often.

Where to look for underleaf

The underleaf is a small reddish worm with a purple tint. It lives in damp hollows, under heaps of rotten leaves, under stones, boards and logs that have been lying in one place for a long time. There are subleaves in the greenhouse, after the snow melts, in loose beds in the garden, in the garden under last year's leaf litter. And if there are not enough worms during fishing, then in the sun near a pond they can be found in a layer of loose humus that has rotted over the winter, especially mixed with sand. You can also search near the water between the roots of plants. It is necessary to collect the underleaves quickly, as they instantly hide in the passages they have made.

Ironweed as live bait for fishing

Fishing with iron ore

Ironfish are fished with bottom and float rods, baited with a large hook. The ironfish can seduce many predatory fish, including the owner of the bottom expanses - the ruff. The ruffed predator can be caught both on a bottom and with or without a float in a plumb line, from a boat or from a raft.

Lake or pond ruffe, unlike river ruffe, are less hungry and more picky. Therefore, a pond predator needs a whole small worm with a free-floating tail. While a river hunter can be tempted by its scraps. Moreover, the small specimen usually moves the float to the side, fighting off competitors, and the prey, as a rule, goes to the larger one.

If the bite is good on float rods, you can also fish with two hooks. Thus, the lower worm buries itself in thick silt and quietly swarms there, while the second one actively seduces hunters. Ironweed is stronger than other worms, so with one piece you can catch up to a dozen fish with good skill. If the worm is very large, then the head and tail are sent into the water for bait, and the middle sections are placed on the hook, which are crushed at the ends to enhance the smell.

Where to look and how to store iron ore

Gray or pinkish iron ore, reaching 15 cm in length, lives in clay soils. It survives all winter just like other worms. The bait is strong and stays securely on the hook. When fishing, it is stored in a jar or canvas bag.

Dung worm as live bait for fishing

Fishing with a dung worm

It holds well on the hook and remains active for quite a long time. Therefore, anglers consider dung beetles as prey bait for catching many fish. When fishing, worms are kept in closed jars with soil mixed with humus, covered with turf, protected from direct sunlight and frost. The specific smell of dung worms sometimes alarms fish.


It can be removed by placing them in sand or clay flavored with cake or vegetable oil for several hours. To make the smell and color attractive, the worms are kept in coffee grounds for some time before catching. And if you drop a little milk into a jar before fishing and keep the worms like that for several hours, they will become elastic and more active.

How to plant a dung worm

Hooks with a long shank are baited with single worms. In addition, dung worms can be attached in bunches, and fish can also be attached with dung worms.

Where to look for and how to store dung worms

The dung worm is found in heaps of rotted manure, in half-rotted mown grass and straw, in the soil near barnyards, in greenhouses, and has a pungent odor. Dung beetles are also stored for future use. They are well kept in a cool place in a box with their usual soil mixed with manure. They are fed with broth, bran and cottage cheese. The soil is moistened and freshly added as necessary. Under unfavorable conditions, the worms gather in a ball and quickly die.

Here are some animal baits that are most popular among fish, and therefore among anglers.

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It’s no secret that every angler wants to catch a big fish, and for this, especially beginners, they have to rack their brains as to what is the best way to catch it, and not just catch it, but catch the biggest one.

In this article we will talk about baits for fishing, highlighting the most popular ones, preferred by the majority of freshwater fish in Russia. Let's figure out in what form and quantity it is better to use them, where to get them and how to store them, let's pay attention to some important features inherent to them.

What or who are fishing baits

According to its origin, food in natural reservoirs, which feeds all its inhabitants, is divided into plant and animal.

Living organisms and their parts placed on a fisherman’s hook are commonly called bait. These are, as a rule: insects, insect larvae, earth and water worms, snails, leeches, frogs, crustaceans, mollusks and some other animals.

Everything else, with the exception of artificial baits, is called baits. In most cases, baits are used in fishing for predatory and omnivorous fish, although herbivorous individuals, not being exclusive vegetarians, sometimes eat them.

In the natural environment, the inhabitants of aquatic resources feed on their own, surviving due to what lives and grows around them, and is also washed away by rain and flood waters from the coastal zone.
Therefore, from the delicacies served to them, those being treated more willingly choose the bait to which they are accustomed, namely those creatures that inhabit a given body of water and are their main food supply. Very often, a snail, caddisfly or coastal mayfly give better results than a visiting maggot brought with you on a fishing trip.

Mayfly larvae They are obtained from the bottom of shallow water, where they hide in clayey soil or silt, and also sit on plants. Why are the top layer of silt and aquatic plants removed from the water?

Chafer

Lives in Europe and Asia. It is considered a pest insect because it vigorously eats plants. Currently, its numbers have decreased significantly, and in some regions it has disappeared completely. The reason for this is the pesticides used in agriculture and gardening.

In the south of European Russia Chafer appears in early May, as evidenced by its name, in other areas - a little later. The main favorites of this bait are considered ide and asp. You can also catch perch and rudd with small bugs, and even pike can be tempted with large bugs.

They put on the bait by piercing it through the chest, from the side of the abdomen or from the side, releasing the tip of the sting at the end of the body. With this method, it remains mobile for a long time and attracts fish, and the sting does not get stuck in the hard body of the beetle when hooked.

May beetles are obtained as follows; in the early morning hours, when the first spring bugs sleep on the leaves of trees (linden, birch, alder, etc.), spread a light cloth or piece of tarpaulin under one of them and shake it. Fallen bugs are clearly visible on a light-colored canvas; they are collected and placed in a box with leaves and pieces of twigs, so they can safely live for 3 - 4 days.

bloodworm

Small - 1.8 cm - 2.5 cm, ruby ​​red, worm-shaped larva of a non-biting bell mosquito, with a segmented body.
It is in great demand among perch fish: river perch, ruffe, pike perch, and bersh. All of them are very well caught with it all year round, both with float tackle and in a plumb line (from under the ice), especially. Many carp fish are moderately indifferent to the bloody worm: roach, roach, tench, rudd, etc.

Due to the fact that bait very thin and delicate; for fishing for bloodworms, they do not use bottom gear, but use a float or nodding winter fishing rod with an elegant and small hook. They string it in several pieces, piercing each one along a small area of ​​the body, consisting of 2-3 central segments.

There are some inconveniences associated with fishing for bloodworms; During the fishing process, it is necessary to constantly monitor the condition of the hook, replenishing the lost larvae on it, since they are very soft and easily fly off from it.

Professional fishermen advise before fishing to keep the bloodworm for a week in the refrigerator, at a temperature of +7-+8 degrees, after which its shell becomes rougher and it holds better.

Extraction and storage of bait

Aquatic larvae and worms are obtained from the coastal zone of reservoirs: lakes; rivers; canals, at the very edge of the water, where their significant accumulations had previously been noticed.
Using a long-handled scoop, shovel or metal bucket, scoop up the top layer of bottom sludge, collect it in a tray, then transfer it in small portions into a sieve with high sides or a mesh colander (see photo), which is immersed in water and freed from the fine fraction with rotational movements.

At the end of the operation, the colander, with the remaining sludge and insects, is sharply pressed down so that the water fills it almost to the very brim, but does not overflow.
This technique separates insects from the remaining large fractions of silt and debris, which quickly settle to the bottom of the sieve, while the insects float in the water, remaining suspended. They are immediately caught with a net; those who could not be caught are collected from the surface of the sediment after the raised container is completely free of water. If the living creatures manage to hide in the sludge, the technique is repeated again, starting with rotational movements.

It is not difficult to purchase a small amount of assorted bait (for half a day of fishing) if you scoop up silt from the coastal zone with your hands or pull out several bunches of aquatic plants from the bottom.
The extracted soil and plants are laid out and examined on the shore, collecting various insects from them.

This must be done carefully, wearing appropriate equipment (wampers and gloves), visually (through polarized glasses) examining the surface of the intended area of ​​the bottom for the presence of sharp and piercing objects thrown by careless tourists. Plants with dense leaf edges pose an additional risk of cuts. So if the water is cloudy, it is better to avoid this method.

Earthworms, dig in loose and slightly moist soil or manure heaps. Digging is done with a bayonet shovel or pitchfork, turning over and kneading the soil layers. To prevent the worms from spreading, they are selected after each bayonet. The bait is then placed in a pre-prepared container with the same soil in which they lived.

Also earthworms they collect in a lazy way, without digging, while raking dry fallen leaves, turning over stones, logs or any other objects long thrown to the ground.

This method is possible in forests, as well as in wild and wet places with abundant vegetation, in gardening and agricultural lands.

There is no point in looking for a “helper for gardeners and fishermen” in dry soil, since in it it crawls deep underground, and there it falls into suspended animation. It is also difficult and practically impossible to find it in a very humid environment, which makes it difficult for a creature to breathe through the skin.

Store insect larvae, as well as worms, in the refrigerator or cool place. To do this, use spacious and capacious containers with lids that have holes for oxygen access: plastic and metal boxes, jars, bowls, and other dishes in which they create the microclimate necessary specifically for this insect.

If these are larvae that live in water, such as mayflies, dragonflies and caddis flies, bloodworms, etc., place a lining made of fabric or a piece of foam rubber well soaked in water into the container with the inhabitants and make sure that it always remains wet, moistening it from time to time. For caterpillars of butterflies, tree insects, as well as larvae of flies and various beetles, dry sawdust, wood dust, semolina, bran, or crushed husks of sunflower seeds are used as a substrate.

The most tenacious and hardy - maggot. It can live in semolina or fine sawdust at T 4 - 7 C° (in the refrigerator) for 2 - 3 months, remaining in suspended animation.

Many other larvae, after a certain time, turn into adult insects. After 3 weeks of storage, the bloodworm turns into a mosquito.

Mayfly, unlike its larvae, cannot be stored, as it lives only 24 hours or a little more. Earthworms can not only be stored, but also bred.

Bark beetles and their larvae live longer in slightly moistened sawdust or wood dust, to which small pieces of coniferous bark are mixed. In general, under the right conditions, any of the baits listed above can be kept alive for 7-10 days.

Bloodworms are stored wrapped in a damp cloth, spread out in a layer of no more than 7-8 mm. If you do not wrap it, the shelf life can be extended and the layer thickness can be increased to 10mm, but for this you will need a dish with a drilled lid. By regularly selecting dead worms and moistening the tissue, bloodworms can be kept alive for 3 weeks.

Best wishes. Until next time.


Be that as it may, live bait is much more attractive to fish than any other bait. You can successfully fish with live bait all year round, and even in winter, when aquatic inhabitants do not often get out of deep holes. But to be able to always get an excellent catch, live bait must be prepared in advance. Thus, maggots, bloodworms, and earthworms are most often harvested, because it has already been noted that there are always people willing to use them. So, how to properly prepare your bait and who might it lure?

bloodworm

Bloodworm fishing is considered very popular. Especially because you can catch carp and perch with it, and the fish themselves happily feed on bloodworms at any time of the year. A bloodworm is a larva of a mosquito mosquito that lives in the bottom silt and turns into an insect only in May. Until this moment, as well as in the fall, fishermen collect larvae from the shore or from a boat with nets, buckets or thin nets. Considering that bloodworms reach only 1-2.5 cm in size, it is better to use a net with very small cells. This type of bait can be obtained even in winter, but the process is very labor-intensive, and not everyone will decide to do this. It is much easier to stock up on different types of live bait in advance.

Just before fishing, the sorted bloodworms are dried on a sheet of paper and transferred to a box. Experienced fishermen also prefer to sprinkle the bait with starch or ordinary flour. This is not important, but taking bait, especially in the cold, will be much easier. By the way, if this is winter fishing, then the bloodworm needs to be insulated and stored under clothes or in a warm place so that everything does not freeze. It is the bloodworm that can easily save your entire winter fishing, even with a very low bite.

Maggot

Another popular live bait that is a great success when fishing is maggots. This is the larva of a large green fly, which, as a rule, flies to carrion. Most types of fish bite on them, therefore, preparing such bait will not be superfluous. There are many ways to breed maggots in advance, but most anglers prefer to use meat or fish for this.

The procedure is unpleasant, but very effective. As a rule, bait is prepared in the summer, late spring or early summer, when the sun has not yet waned. You need to hang a piece of meat or offal, or fish in the sun and leave it there for a couple of days until the flies lay eggs. Then the bait is transferred to a closed container (and the fish is wrapped in paper) and time is waited until the maggots hatch. After this, all that remains is to collect them all in a jar (with a leaky lid), sprinkle with wheat bran and put in a cold place until fishing. By the way, it is recommended to take only part of the bait with you and hide it from severe frosts under clothes.

Maggots can be very useful when fishing, as they are quite strong, and you can even catch several fish with one larva. If luck does not accompany you, then try to make the bait more attractive by putting on three maggots at once: two of them hooked under the head, and one stretched along the tip of the hook like a “sock”.

Worms

Worms are also one of the most common types of bait, especially among fish that live in open water. Worms can be different: earthworm, white earthworm, red worm, dung worm and other species that are quite easy to detect.

It is with worms that you can very successfully catch carp, humpback perch, as well as pike or even pike perch. At the same time, worms stored for the winter will do an excellent job with winter fishing. The big advantage is that they can be fanned out on the hook, and their relative strength allows you to pull out even several fish at a time. It is also one of the best baits for catching really big fish.

One of the important conditions for effective fishing of any fish is the choice of bait. There are many types of baits. But still, the fish react better to live bait. This article talks about them.
Among the live baits you can name such as earthworms or dung worms, crawlers, maggots, bloodworms, small fish, and some insects. Any nozzle must be prepared in advance and stored correctly. You can buy such baits at a fishing store, you can grow them yourself or get them from nature.


The most popular bait is, of course, a worm. They are different: crawling, earthworm, dung, earthworm. Almost all fish bite on them. To catch large fish - catfish, carp, carp - a crawler is used. This is a rather large worm that lives in black soil in the garden. It is not easy to catch it, since the crawl is very mobile, and during any attempts to take it, it quickly hides in a hole in the ground. These worms usually crawl out after rain or in the morning on dew. You can find them by leaves sticking out of holes or by holes in the ground. They can also be found under objects that have been lying on the ground for quite a long time.
A regular earthworm is much easier to get. They live in gardens, fields, forests or vegetable gardens. If suddenly while fishing you can dig up worms near the shore. Dung worms should be looked for in rotted manure, under old straw, and near places where pets are kept. The dung worm differs from its fellows in that it emits a specific odor that fish sense.
The worm is a very profitable bait because it is tenacious. Sometimes you can catch several fish with one worm. It attracts prey well by wriggling on the hook.
Another common bait is maggot - a fly larva.
Growing it at home will not be difficult. This is, of course, an unpleasant matter. You need to hang a piece of meat or fish somewhere in the sun and wait a couple of days. The green fly will lay its eggs. Then the piece with the larvae can be wrapped in paper. When the maggots hatch, carefully transfer them to a container with sawdust and bran. That's it, the bait is ready.
It is worth storing maggots at low air temperatures, for example, in the refrigerator in a plastic or glass jar filled with bran. At higher temperatures, maggots will turn into flies.
is a common food for aquatic inhabitants, so fish always actively bite on it. This mosquito larva lives at the bottom of rivers and lakes in silt. Washing bloodworms is a labor-intensive task. Use a net or shovel to scoop up the sludge from the bottom, place it in a bucket with holes on the sides, and then wash the sludge in a sieve. The extracted bloodworms can be dried and placed in a jar. The larvae should be stored in a cool place, folded in wet paper. In addition, bloodworms can be frozen.
The live baits described above are the most common. In addition to them, anglers often use small live fish, the so-called live bait, when fishing for predators.
It is impossible not to mention small insects as bait. For example, a May beetle or grasshopper is used to catch a chub.