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Sights of Crimea that are worth visiting first. Why go to Crimea - what to see, where to relax? Abandoned nuclear power plant in Crimea

The Crimean peninsula is an ideal place for the most demanding tourist. There is sea, sun, mountains and many amazing and picturesque places. Among them are both man-made attractions and natural beauty. Today I will tell you about the places that locals recommend visiting. There will probably be several corners on the list that will open up the Black Sea Peninsula for you from a new side.

Balaclava


The Crimean city of Balaklava was first mentioned by Homer. He calls it a quiet bay, hidden behind the rocky mountains, so there are no big waves here. Since even the ancient Greek poet was in this city, when the journey to Crimea took several years, residents of the 21st century should definitely visit here.

Among the main attractions of the city is the Chembalo fortress. Its history begins in the 14th century, when colonialists came to Crimea. The view that opens near the main tower explains why the territory of Balaklava has always been a tasty morsel for all conquerors.

Also in Balaklava you should visit the Naval Museum. A place for it was cut into the rock to repair submarines. For a long time, the object was classified, and the city was not on the map at all. The building is believed to be impregnable even if bombed. But now anyone can visit the city and admire the impregnable fortresses.

Lost World Beach

Near Balaklava there is a picturesque kilometer-long piece of land. On three sides this part of the Black Sea coast is surrounded by inaccessible cliffs, and on the fourth it is washed by the waves of the Black Sea. Because of this isolation, it is not crowded and quiet. Once on this beach, everyone can feel as if they are on a desert island and completely relax from the bustle of the city.

You can get to the Lost World from Balaklava by speedboat, boat, or even an inflatable mattress. Some people get to the beach on their own - to do this they need to swim a hundred meters around the ledge of Cape Aya. Rock climbing enthusiasts can visit this place by rappelling down the cliffs. But you should be careful - sharp protrusions cut the ropes.

Waterfall "Jur-Jur"


The deepest waterfall in Crimea is especially popular among guests of the peninsula. The peculiarity of Jur-Jura is that, unlike other waterfalls in Crimea, which are fed by rainwater, it does not dry out even in the driest times. It originates from the Ulu-Uzen River, which falls along the rapids of the Khapkhal Gorge.

You can get to this picturesque place from the village of Generalskoye, which is located near Alushta. If you are not afraid of difficulties and are ready to climb the mountains on your own two feet, then you will have to walk about 12 kilometers in one direction. If this climb is not for you, contact the locals. They will be happy to take you to the very pit of the waterfall.

Safari Park "Taigan"

In the Crimean Safari Park Taigan you can watch the lives of 60 lions, 40 tigers and hundreds of other animals, including giraffes, crocodiles, monkeys, roe deer, camels. This live 3D tour will leave an unforgettable experience for you and your children.

Since the park’s territory is quite vast, more than 30 hectares, there is a hotel complex where you can stay overnight to continue your excursion in the morning. After the walk, it is worth refreshing yourself in local cafes. You will surely remember such a meal surrounded by wild animals for a long time. Don't forget to take a ride on the Ferris wheel - it can see the entire territory of the park and offers a picturesque view of the White Mountain and the local reservoir.

The road to Taigan Park is only 40 km from Simferopol to Belogorsk. You can get there either by your own car or using the services of local entrepreneurs and tour operators.

Chersonesos


The ancient ruins of the ancient city of Chersonesus are located just 3 kilometers from Sevastopol. The surviving columns will make everyone think about the power of history and those periods when they really built for centuries and worked conscientiously.

Once upon a time, Prince Vladimir of Kiev was baptized here. Therefore, in addition to the ruins, in Chersonesos you can visit the beautiful Vladimir Cathedral, decorated in the Byzantine style.

Don't forget to throw a pebble at the Kherson bell, which is considered a symbol for all Sevastopol sailors. In the old days, its sound served as a signal in bad weather. During the tour, you will definitely be told the romantic story associated with it.

On the territory of Chersonesos there is also a preserved ancient theater. In summer you can watch interesting open-air performances, performances and festivals here.

In addition to its historical value, Chersonesus is attractive because it offers a picturesque panorama of the city of Sevastopol. Also here you can swim in the sea and feel like a real archaeologist by taking part in an expedition.

Panorama "Defense of Sevastopol"

It’s worth coming to Sevastopol not only for Chersonese. This seaside city leaves no one indifferent. After viewing the ships in Sevastopol Bay, be sure to visit Panorama. This is the name of the museum dedicated to the defenders of the city from the French and British in the 19th century. This is a huge picture that surrounds you on all sides. By climbing the spiral staircase to the observation deck, you will be able to examine it in more detail. The subject foreground will create the effect of presence at the battle for Sevastopol.

Interestingly, during World War II the museum was attacked, but the city residents managed to save and remove fragments of the exhibition. After the end of the war, the Panorama was restored and a new, no less impressive canvas was opened. Any local resident will be happy to tell you how to get to the museum.

Vorontsov Palace


The majestic building for Count Vorontsov was built in the first half of the 19th century according to the drawings of Edward Blore. This architect also designed Westminster Abbey and part of Buckingham Palace in London. For many years the palace was the family nest of the Vorontsov family. After nationalization, the Bolsheviks made a museum of Russian creativity here, to which they brought the most famous paintings, expensive dishes and furniture from all over the union.

Near the palace is another man-made creation, which is called a local landmark - Vorontsov Park. A variety of plants are collected here to create picturesque flower beds and flower beds. Fountains, grottoes, waterfalls, sunny meadows, spread over an area of ​​40 hectares, will surprise you with their luxury and grandeur.

The Vorontsov Palace and the park of the same name are located in the resort town of Alupka on the southern coast of Crimea.

bird home


The Swallow's Nest is the name given to the castle located on the very edge of the Aurora rock. In appearance, the building resembles a medieval castle in the Gothic style and it seems as if this most recognizable symbol of the southern coast of Crimea is about to fall into the sea. There is no need to be afraid! The foundation of the palace is securely reinforced with concrete slabs. However, not a single tourist leaves the feeling of height inside the building.

The history of the castle has many exciting stories, which the museum guides will tell you with great pleasure. According to one of them, the building was called the “castle of love” and was built for the beloved of a German oil baron. Visit the Swallow's Nest and learn more about this amazing story!

The castle is located 20 kilometers from Yalta. You can get to it either by your own or by public transport.

Museums

Caves

There are many attractive places on the map of Russia, but one of them has a particularly amazing magnetism in its essence - this is Crimea. Tourists are attracted not only by beach holidays, but also by the sights of Crimea, which absolutely everyone who comes to rest on the Crimean peninsula for the first time should see. This is where you want to come for a dose of patriotism and mountain adrenaline, for positive emotions from admiring the majesty of the sea, exploring caves and diving into the water column, for new knowledge on history and geography, culture and religion. A visit to the peninsula for guests of this part of Russia often ends with a plan to purchase housing in Yalta, Sevastopol, Alushta, Kerch, Feodosia, Simferopol or Evpatoria.

Detailed information on the specified settlements on our resource is presented in specialized sections. Why are Crimean cities and small settlements attractive from the point of view of international tourism?

Interesting places in Crimea: focus on historical and cultural value

For travelers unfamiliar with Crimea and its attractions, it is best to turn their attention to interesting places in Crimea that represent historical and cultural value not only of Crimea, but of all of Russia. On the territory of this Russian site there are many attractions that should be considered of historical significance for the modern generation and those who like to look for answers to the questions of the present in the past.

The facility is located in the city of Sevastopol. It is under the protection of UNESCO and is under the special control of the city and country governments. Here you can feel the spirit of history, find evidence of the presence of representatives of an ancient civilization on the territory of Crimea. Every summer, performances are held on the territory of the Ancient Theater, during which spectators are immersed in the past.

Sudak and its heritage

The Sudak fortress will be of interest to tourists of all ages. Here they organize special costumed performances, sell souvenirs, offer horseback riding and a visit to the museum complex.

Crimean palaces

Livadia Palace

Residence of the Romanovs on the Crimean coast. The museum, which has the status of a nature reserve, is located in close proximity to Yalta. It is interesting because the famous royal family lived here, and many years later the Crimean conference of the heads of major world powers took place.

Muslim style, the Middle Ages and the English Renaissance are intertwined in the ensemble of this architectural monument. The palace dates back to the beginning of the 19th century, but to this day attracts the attention of both tourists from Russia and guests from other countries of the world.

Yusupov Palace

Located in Koreiz. It is one of the most beautiful heritages of the peninsula. Architect Krasnov took the Art Nouveau style as a basis when creating this object. The powerful Ai-Petri ridge rises above the Palace.

Khan's Palace

Bakhchisarai landmark of the sixteenth century. Found reflection in the works of Pushkin. The spirit of Islam reigns here; interesting collections of printed publications, household utensils and decorations are presented. Majestic and luxurious not only for past times, but also by the standards of the modern day.

Riches of Crimea: pie attractions of Crimea

The Crimean mountains, the sea, nature reserves, caves and canyons are the treasures, the real riches of the Crimea; we will get to know the most significant and popular ones a little closer.

Mount Ai-Petri

You can get to the top of the mountain (1346 meters) in three ways:

  • cable car (tourists are guaranteed additional impressions from the views of Crimea opening from the trailer);
  • renting special transport or traveling in your own car along the serpentine road;
  • hiking (more suitable for experienced tourists).

At the top, guests will find the most amazing views of the coast and the mountain and forest reserve of Yalta.

Demerdzhi

The Valley of Ghosts and the Funa fortress are not the only advantages of the geographical site located near the village of Luchistoye. To realize that Heaven on Earth exists, you should climb Demerdzhi at least once. The weather here is completely different, amazing stone sculptures, clean air. For some, Demerdzhi is harsh and impregnable; for other travelers, the mountain becomes one of the favorites on the peninsula.

Walking in this area is best done in the company of experienced guides or travelers. Numerous lakes, waterfalls and baths will remain in memory along with fragrant herbs and numerous flowers. But it’s beautiful and interesting here not only in spring. At other times of the year, the canyon has many pleasant surprises hidden for guests.

Karadag Reserve

You can explore the site both from the sea and on foot. Both options are interesting and will give you a lot of impressions from seeing natural treasures.

Crimean cave cities

On the territory of the peninsula there are several dozen cave objects that were once full-fledged ancient settlements and cities. The most visited and famous of them are:

  • Mangup;
  • Chufut-Kale;
  • Eski-Kermen;
  • Tepe-Kerman;
  • Kachi-Kalyon.

Mostly ancient settlements are concentrated in the central part of Crimea. Acquaintance with these objects will be correctly accomplished with standard tourist preparation, a map of the area and a guide.

Memory of wars and exploits in Crimea, objects of military significance

This year it will not be enough to spend a few days, since the city of heroic glory cannot be thoroughly studied even in a month’s stay in it. But there are still some key attractions that a tourist visiting Sevastopol for the first time should definitely pay attention to:

  • Malakhov Kurgan;
  • Historical Boulevard and Panorama of Sevastopol;
  • Diorama and Sapun Mountain complex;
  • Grafskaya pier and Nakhimov embankment;
  • Memorial plaque of honor;
  • Museum of the Black Sea Fleet;
  • complex Bayonet and Sail, monument to Soldier and Sailor;
  • 35 Coastal battery;
  • Mikhailovskaya battery.

Every monument, every building and structure of Sevastopol has an amazing history. This is necessarily a story of honor and valor.

Neighborhood of Balaklava - submarine base

The object is interesting because it was kept secret for a long time and was of great importance for ensuring the security of the peninsula. Today, daily excursions are held here, during which guests are introduced to the purpose of the construction and its history.

Kerch

In the hero city of Kerch you should definitely visit such sites as:

  • Adzhimushkay quarries;
  • Mount Mithridates;
  • Museum of the Eltigen Landing.

Extreme and adrenaline on the peninsula

Here, nature itself has created ideal conditions for diving into the water column with special equipment and exploring the marine world. The thicket of love, numerous underwater caves and tunnels, and along with them the “Alley of Leaders” will leave the most pleasant impressions in the hearts of scuba diving lovers. Finding experienced instructors on Tarkankut to master the science of diving will not be difficult.

Mount Klementieva

It is from here that all activities related to air sports start. Paragliding, mastering the parachute direction, rising above the ground in hot air balloons - all this is today available to everyone who comes to the eastern part of the peninsula to explore new areas or hone their skills in already chosen areas.

Karabi Yayla and its numerous unequipped caves

This is a real paradise for people interested in speleology. Getting here is extremely problematic, but your vacation on the yayla will become truly complete, serene and calm. You can not only discover new caves, but also enjoy the fragrance of Crimean herbs, of which there are countless numbers.

Crimean heritage for romantics and creative individuals

Koktebel

The Voloshin Museum, scuba diving stations, an amazing embankment and a private cognac enterprise - all this is in Koktebel. And every year in August an international jazz festival is held here, which attracts a large army of fans of this musical style.

bird home

The Gothic-style castle building is located on the very edge of the Aurorino rock. Geographically, the object belongs to the village of Gaspra. From the observation deck, which underwent a major reconstruction several years ago (but some work continues to this day), an incredibly emotional view opens up.

Gazebo of the winds

Located at the highest point of Shagan-Kaya. Created from stone in 1956. The floor mosaic becomes a compass rose, hence the name of the object. From the gazebo you can see Gurzuf, Partenit, Ayu-Dag and the Black Sea in clear weather.

Feodosia

This city is home to one of the most famous art galleries in the world, which displays works by Aivazovsky.

Yalta and Nikitsky Botanical Garden

Balls and flower festivals - this is what can add a romantic touch to the relationship of lovers. Find this “flower dope” near Yalta - in the Nikitsky Botanical Garden, famous along the entire coast. Here, every season of the year, exhibitions of different varieties of plants are held, created thanks to the work of the employees of the scientific department of the institution.

Crimean Astrophysical Observatory

Admire distant constellations, watch a meteor shower, or see the Moon through a modern telescope - these options will especially appeal to those who are sensitive to the night sky and rush to make a wish every time a star falls. Now you can realize your stellar dream in a special center located in the village of Nauchny (located at the turn from the Sevastopol-Simferopol highway). Excursion services are available for groups and individually by appointment.

Where to get healthy: a healing and empowering peninsula

Health resorts of Evpatoria, Sak and South Coast

On the territory of Crimea there are all the appropriate conditions for the treatment of almost all types of diseases known today. In sanatoriums and health resorts, patients are offered physiotherapy, mud therapy, massages using hydraulic equipment, and visits to hydropathic clinics with special health baths. Both in the western and southern parts of the peninsula, the approach of specialists to treatment is extremely responsible and serious, for this reason Crimea has long earned the title of a unique health resort.

Health paths:

Taraktashskaya road

The Uchan-Su waterfall will become the starting point from which the indicated route will begin. Then the trail will go up to the Ai-Petri plateau, and along the way you can admire the views of the Taraktash rocks. Recommended for experienced hikers.

Greene's Trail

A well-known writer in Russia gave the name to this road of health, because he himself loved to enjoy the beauty of the Crimean nature, while taking leisurely walks through the forest. The beginning of the journey will be a point in Old Crimea, and then you will have to walk 17 kilometers through mountainous terrain, as a result of which you will reach Koktebel.

Shtangeevskaya road

One of the first hiking trails in the world. Taking into account the difference in altitude, a tourist will cover 2.6 km in an average of two hours. Start from the Uchan-Su waterfall, finish the trail at the top of Stavri-Kaya.

Traveling along such Crimean roads as:

  • Botkin trail;
  • Pushkin trail;
  • Royal Road;
  • Roman way;

Religious sites on the peninsula

Church of the Resurrection of Christ

This religious site has another name - Foros Church. It is often used, since the structure is located above the village located under the Red Rock. The church rises 400 meters above the sea, which makes it visible from the Sevastopol-Yalta highway.

Monastery of St. Anastasia

The church belonging to this monastery is called today the “beaded temple”. Its decoration (both external and internal) is unique. There is some resemblance to the ethnic style in the way this religious site is decorated.

Juma-Jami Mosque

The second name of the mosque was Khan-Jami. Located in Evpatoria. It is perfectly visible from the sea, and at the same time from the coastline. The famous Turkish architect Hoxha Sinan worked on the object.

St. George's Monastery

Located on Fiolent, it was founded in 891 by Greek sailors. The Holy Great Martyr George came to their aid at the moment when the sailors suffered a shipwreck near the Fiolent rocks. In honor of his appearance to sailors, the Rock of the Holy Appearance with a cross, located in the water near Jasper Beach, was also named.

St. Clement Monastery

Near the monastery are the ruins of the Byzantine Kalamita. The monastery itself is clearly visible even from the railway tracks. This place once became a refuge for Christians hidden in the rocks.

St. Nicholas Church

The structure has the shape of a pyramid. Located on the hill of the Fraternal Cemetery in Sevastopol. It is a monument to people defending the city from enemy attacks. This year the temple turns 160 years old.

Temple of Donators

Located in a hard-to-reach place in Crimea. It is difficult to find among the Eski-Kermen massifs, but having accomplished such a feat, tourists will not be able to contain their emotions. The tiny cave-type church is beautifully painted with frescoes. Monks have been hiding here for a long time.

The lighthouse, which is also a temple, is located in the heart of the village of Malorechenskoye, not far from Alushta. It can be seen from different points of the peninsula, as the structure rises above the sea. There is also a unique operating museum, which contains exhibits from sunken ships (from the Titanic to the Kursk) from different eras.

Synagogue of Yeghia-Kapai

It is also called a craft building, since it was the artisans who invested most of the funds in the construction of this facility in 1912. Excursion support is available.

Karaite kenas

The spiritual center in Yevpatoria is intended for the small nation of the Earth - the Karaites.

Greetings, friends!

I’ll tell you a secret - no matter how much you vacation on the peninsula, it’s impossible to explore all the unusual places in Crimea! Do not agree? Then are you ready next time, while all the civilian tourists have scattered around the Nikitsky Botanical Garden, to be left alone with the wild nature of Crimea?

Well, if you are an avid traveler, adventurer and romantic, all you need is comfortable shoes, maps on your mobile and a thirst for the unknown, and here you go you are already Jules Verne and Jacques Cousteau in one bottle .

And now I want to voice a small list of those places in Crimea that you may hear about for the first time. Go! Let's see where the wind of wanderings can take you.

The now defunct village of Laki, which has preserved many stories about itself and a unique architectural monument - the remains of the beautiful church of St. Luke.

Greek settlement Laki was exterminated during the war for helping the partisans and persistent heroism. The once prosperous village could not be restored in peacetime, leaving behind only ruins.

Now there is a monastery of St. Luke, where several monks live.

Pilgrims and rare tourists come to the temple, its preserved walls and frescoes, plunge into the ice font, have lunch, have leisurely conversations with the monks and are charged with the good energy that hovers over the Lakin Valley.

The former village of Laki, surrounded by forest and mountain landscapes, is considered a place of power. There is such a blessed silence here that even the winds seem to avoid this place.

Laki is located in the Bakhchisarai region, in the Kachin Valley. Between two villages Mashino and Bashtanovka you will see a small sign at one of the turns. From there it’s another 8 km along the steppe road, but the walls of the St. You will see the bows much earlier. Head there.

Taraktash trail

If you want to spend a day outdoors, go on a walking tour around

It was created by members of the Mountain Club, on the advice of Dr. V.N. Dmitriev, who, thanks to walks in these places, was cured of tuberculosis.

Your route will pass through the most unique Crimean natural attractions - the Taraktashsky corridor (stone gorge), other picturesque rocks and ridges, pine groves, and the Uchan-Su waterfall.

The trail stretches for 3.5 km! But you can take the cable car , to climb it, and go down on your own. The trail starts from the Uchan-Su stop and ends at Ai-Petri plateau.

Jehosophat Valley and Karaite burials

A strange place to walk, of course, but these places have some kind of power of their own. Maybe it’s the sacred oak trees that surround the ancient, largest Karaite Balta Tiimeiz cemetery in the Iosophat Valley.

This burial place is more than a thousand years old, and the number of tombstones studied by experts reaches 10,000.

An extraordinary atmosphere reigns in this place - scattered sunlight penetrates through the thickets, no birds are heard, no wind. The now abandoned and overgrown cemetery was once visited by famous creative figures; artists especially loved to visit here.

There is a burial place V To find it, you need to turn into the Maryam-Dere valley and follow east to the Iosophat Valley.

If you are afraid of getting lost or missing something interesting, then this one will literally guide you by the hand to the most interesting places!

Abandoned nuclear power plant in Crimea

Well, as expected, everything that could be sawed up, torn out, removed and resold was stolen.

But the gray walls, dark labyrinths of buildings, and the skeletal remains of the Crimean nuclear power plant among the scorched steppe leave an ambiguous impression, especially since there are various rumors surrounding this construction.

Pink Lake

The real miracle of nature - Koyashskoye Lake, attracts thousands of tourists. And although the unusual, pink tint of the water is easily explained by the presence of microscopic algae that secretes a special pigment, the lake continues to attract surprised and delighted visitors on its shores.

There is a salt lake with pink water on the Kerch Peninsula, on the Black Sea coast in the Leninsky district. Nearest settlements – Borisovka .

Tarkhankut and his Cup of Love

A small natural pool, 15 m in diameter and 8 m deep, surrounded by rock formations, is a symbol of all couples in love.

Be sure to go there with your significant other and jump from the cliffs hand in hand into the clear water. If your hands do not separate during the jump, you will be together until the end of your days! This is, of course, a legend, but it is precisely for this test that the “sweet couples” come here.

Besides, Cup of Love A very unusual natural idea. The water there is so clear that you can see every pebble on the bottom, and it connects the Bowl with the sea underwater tunnel , which is located at a depth of 4 meters.

The Cup of Love is located on Cape Tarkhankut, 8 km from Olenevka, on the coast of which a new and very

The highest mountain in Crimea

Get to the highest point ory Roman-Kosh on the Babugan-yayly massif not so difficult, because unlike the Ai-Petri ridges, this ridge has a flat structure. And although visually Roman-Kosh does not seem so tall, she is recognized as the tallest.

A journey through the reserve will be remembered for a long time; roe deer, wild boars, mouflons live here, and eagles circle above the peak.

From the top point of Roman-Kosh, on which the cross is installed, incredible views open up! They also say that once upon a time sacrifices (exclusively of animals) to the gods were made here in an ancient sanctuary.

Secret military facility

However, if you find an experienced guide, you can see dark underground tunnels, hidden structures and looted rooms.

This object is located in the Balaklava district, village Morozovka . Despite all its secrecy, any local resident knows the way there and will show you the way.

Cave cities and beaded temples

In the Bakhchisarai region there are the most ancient and famous. There were monasteries, sanctuaries, and living quarters carved into the rocks. And now this place is replete with church buildings, and monks live on its territory.

Cave City really has incredible energy. Individual and group excursions are available there.

Be sure to visit Kachi-Kalyon and the beaded cave temple - you will not see such beauty anywhere else! The cave temple is completely decorated with items made of beads and stones, which are created by the servants themselves. You can buy something or, on the contrary, bring it as a gift to the temple.

You can get there by bus from Bakhchisarai bus station to With. Bashtanovka , and then on foot, following the signs.

To get a feel for the atmosphere of the place, as well as see little-known places around for the full experience, it is better to take a hiking guide with you. Moreover, even for a small company it will be inexpensive.

Gazebo of the Winds - what is it?

An interesting and not the easiest route leads to it, upon completion of which such a wonderful view will open to your eyes that you will forget about everything in the world - mountain peaks of Ayu-Dag , sea open spaces and romantic Adalary, Gurzuf, "Artek", !

It’s customary here to make wishes and, of course, take photos as a souvenir and to confirm that you have conquered another peak in Crimea.

Dear friends, I hope you are interested and intrigued by the list of unusual places on the peninsula and you are already preparing a backpack, a map of the area and comfortable shoes for your travels.

What is the special charm of Crimea? Abundance of sun, sea expanses, amazingly beautiful mountains, healing air and the riot of southern nature attract vacationers. And also abundance of attractions, which are worth visiting - from cave cities and the Nikitsky Botanical Garden to the Swallow's Nest and the Livadia Palace. And I want to see all this!

In the south of the Eurasian continent there is a unique territory with a special climate and rich nature. The Crimean peninsula, which to some resembles a bunch of grapes, to others a rhombus and even a heart, is surrounded by two seas.

Features of the peninsula:

  • The waves of the Black Sea wash Crimea in the south and west, and the waters the shallowest sea in the world of Azov - in the north.
  • The flat landscapes of most of the peninsula to the south gradually rise and are replaced by the Crimean Mountains with the highest peak Roman-Kosh (1545 m). This entire territory covers an area of ​​26,860 km².
  • Crimea is inhabited by 2,340,921 people. The largest number of residents live in the federal city of Sevastopol, capital of the republic Simferopol- second in population.
  • Crimea is famous for its healing climate, which differs in different parts of the peninsula: most of its territory has a mild steppe climate of the temperate zone, in the mountainous Crimea it is more humid and cool. On the southern coast of the peninsula, climatic conditions close to subtropical Mediterranean. Summer is sunny, but the heat is not sweltering, the air is refreshed by the sea breeze, the water warms up to +24° on average. Autumn on the coast is warm, winter is mild and short.
  • Crimea is good for relaxation in any season.

Main attractions

Each guest of the peninsula discovers his own Crimea. Of interest to some natural attractions– caves, waterfalls, mountain plateaus.

Others are attracted archaeological sites, museums and palaces of Crimea. Moving by car from Cape Tarkhankut in the west to Kerch in the east, you can discover all the beauties of the peninsula.

We have prepared for you a guide to the main attractions of Crimea with photos and names, so that you don’t have any questions about what to see on the peninsula.

The most western point of the Crimean Peninsula is Cape Tarkhankut. These places are famous for ecologically clean water area with clear water.

Divers, surfers, and simply lovers of beach holidays away from the hustle and bustle of popular resorts have already appreciated the advantages of Tarkhankut.

Lovers of new experiences also have something to see here:

    1. Atlesh tract with its huge natural arch, coves, grottoes, caves and a 98-meter through tunnel. The favorite films of many generations, “Pirates of the 20th Century” and “Amphibian Man,” were filmed here;
    2. Cup of Love up to 9 meters deep - a romantic place where lovers test their feelings. You need to jump into the water without opening your hands, and then, according to ancient belief, the couple will be happy together for many years;

  1. Alley of Leaders– an underwater museum with more than 50 exhibits;
  2. Kalos-Limen and Scythian burial grounds.

The Museum-Reserve "Chersonese Tauride" is located at the address: Drevnyaya Street, 1.

Here you can see ruins of ancient Chersonesos. The ancient Greek polis was founded at the end of the 5th century BC. It was here that Prince Vladimir himself accepted Christianity and laid the foundation for the baptism of all Rus'. In honor of this event, the Cathedral of St. Vladimir.

Tourists love to take pictures in front of the famous of the misty bell. Lovers of antiquities will be interested in getting acquainted with the museum exhibitions.

In the summer, every day, from 8.30 am to 8 pm, you can visit the territory of the reserve; admission is free. But you have to pay for excursions and viewing exhibitions.

This legendary place on the Korabelnaya side of Sevastopol. The strategically important height was heroically defended by Russian troops during the Crimean War (1854 – 1855) and by Soviet soldiers in 1942.

Memorial Complex includes more than 20 monuments. Here you can see the places where admirals Kornilov and Nakhimov were mortally wounded, ancient artillery batteries, the Eternal Flame, and the Alley of Friendship.

Information for visitors:

Near Nakhimov Square, the main square in Sevastopol, there is a unique emblem of the hero city, a pier called Grafskaya. This is in honor of Count Voinovich, commander of the Sevastopol squadron.

The pier is a historical place, it was built on the shore of Sevastopol Bay, in its southern part, awaiting the arrival of Catherine II. Later they improved it, and today the white colonnade is a decoration of the city. You can go down to the sea along a marble staircase.

The Count's pier is called the main sea gate of the city. Veterans gather on its steps on holidays. From here, guests of Sevastopol admire the scenery of the bay.

Near Sevastopol, on Cape Fiolent, on a high terrace above the sea, is the monastery of St. George.

The legend about its origin says that it happened in 891. At the place where, thanks to St. George, Greek sailors were saved from the storm, they founded this monastery. For several centuries in a row, the monastery was a place of pilgrimage for Crimean Christians.

The monastery has a difficult history; nowadays it began to be revived in 1991. It is worth visiting not only for believers. You can feel the breath of history in this place. The monastery is located in a beautiful place, along a staircase of 777 steps, from a 200-meter height, you can go down to Jasper Beach.

Visitors are welcome at the monastery on Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays. Free admission.

One of the decorations of the Southern Coast of Crimea - Church of the Resurrection, more often called simply Foros Church. Small in size and graceful in outline, the temple seems to float in the air, at a height of 412 meters. The view from below is especially mesmerizing, it is a must see, the feeling is indescribable.

The best craftsmen took part in the construction of the church; it is one of the architectural monuments of the 19th century.

The temple is active, services, baptisms, and weddings take place there. The observation deck offers breathtaking views of Foros and the surrounding area.

The Church of the Resurrection of Christ is located at the address: Foros village, st. Terletsky, 3. Visiting the temple is free, but if getting to know it is included in the excursion route, then the price is negotiable.

The pride of the resort Alupka is rightfully considered the Vorontsov Palace, or rather, it is a whole museum-reserve with a palace complex and a park. The summer residence of Count Vorontsov was completed by the mid-19th century.

Interesting facts about the palace:

  1. Three generations of the Vorontsov family owned the palace. Today, when it has become a museum, you can see the preserved luxurious interiors of yesteryear.
  2. The British delegation headed by Winston Churchill who arrived at the Yalta Conference lived in the Vorontsov Palace.
  3. Famous Soviet films - from “Scarlet Sails” and “An Ordinary Miracle” to “Assa” and “Ten Little Indians” were filmed here.
  4. The palace looks great against the backdrop of Mount Ai-Petri, among cypresses and magnolias.

Address of the Vorontsov Palace in Alupka: Palace Highway, 18. Opening hours - from 9.00 to 17.00, daily.

You can visit all the halls and exhibitions by single ticket, which costs 650 rubles. The price for visiting individual exhibitions is from 50 to 300 rubles.

Not far from Yalta there is a world-famous place where trees and flowers of several thousand species were collected. The Nikitsky Botanical Garden not only employs scientists and research assistants. Flora lovers are always welcome there; they organize excursions, exhibitions, entire flower balls and festivals.

Lotuses and irises, tulips, roses and chrysanthemums - the garden is beautiful in any season. You can admire the unique herbarium in the museum, and cacti in the greenhouse of the botanical garden.

What visitors need to know:

  • During the year, the garden welcomes guests daily, from 8.00 to 17.00;
  • entrance to the Arboretum, which consists of two parks, will cost 300 rubles for adults, 150 rubles for schoolchildren;
  • You can visit the Primorsky Park and the greenhouse for 100 rubles. for an adult and for 50 rubles. child from 7 to 14 years old;
  • a ticket to the museum costs 50 rubles. and school-age children will pay half the price for visiting it;
  • The botanical garden is located in the village of Nikita in Yalta.

Livadia Palace, built for the royal family, for over 100 years. But even today, the Romanov residence, which has become a museum-reserve, attracts visitors with its beauty.

Just a few kilometers from Yalta is this snow-white architectural masterpiece. The main exhibitions are dedicated to the Romanov dynasty and the Crimean Conference of the leaders of the Soviet Union, Great Britain and the USA. Thematic exhibitions are also held here.

Attention to visitors:

Everyone knows this architectural landmark in absentia - it has been seen on postcards. It is located on Cape Ai-Todor in Gaspra, on a 40-meter steep Aurora rock. The castle itself is small, it was restored to its current appearance and today it is an exhibition complex.

And in the evenings, concerts, performances, and vernissages take place on the adjacent terrace. From here it is good to admire the sea views.

Information for those wishing to visit the Swallow's Nest:

  • The area surrounding the palace can be visited for free. A ticket to the castle itself costs 200 rubles for adults, 100 rubles for children;
  • from May to October, opening hours are from 10.00 to 19.00 daily, and from November to May, visiting hours are reduced to 16.00, on Monday the castle is closed to visitors;
  • Swallow's Nest is located in the village of Gaspra, on Alupkinskoye Highway, 9A.

Not far from the village of Generalskoye in the vicinity there is a wonderful place, especially desirable for tourists on hot summer days. Even in the heat of the day, the Dzhur-Dzhur waterfall is full of water and pleases with coolness and picturesque spectacle– water rushes down from a 15-meter height.

Where the waterfall is located belongs to the territory of the reserve of the same name. After paying 100 rubles for the entrance, you can go to the observation deck.

If the visit to the Jur-Jur waterfall is organized as part of an excursion, then the average price will be 750 rubles.

When visiting on your own, you can drive up to the attraction instead of walking through the forest; the price is negotiated with local residents.

The Genoese fortress in Sudak is museum-reserve, a historical monument of the medieval era. The defensive structure was erected on the top of the Fortress Mountain and it took almost a hundred years to make the fortress impregnable.

But today visitors will see only remnants of its former power, which are still impressive. It’s not for nothing that historical reconstructions and knight tournaments are held here.

Attention to tourists:

Fans of the work of the great marine painter Ivan Aivazovsky will be interested in visiting Feodosia Art Gallery. In Russia, by the way, this museum is one of the oldest.

Here you can see works not only of the famous artist, but also of other masters of painting, including modern ones, photographs, archival documents and things.

The house of Aivazovsky himself and his sister - these buildings, architectural monuments of the 19th century, house a museum exhibition.

Information about the museum:

A visit to this palace will be interesting for everyone who wants to learn about the architecture, traditions and culture of the Crimean Tatar people.

Residence of the Crimean Khans conceived as a piece of paradise on earth. But over the centuries-old history, the palace has been subject to destruction and alterations.

Today, visitors to the historical and cultural reserve can see the interiors of residential quarters and the harem, mosques, Divan Hall, Sary-Gyuzel baths, gardens, courtyards and fountains. The most famous of them is glorified by Pushkin

Attention to visitors:

  • You can see the Khan's Palace every day from 9.00 to 17.00. The average ticket price for an adult is 300 rubles, for students – 100 rubles. But the exact cost of visiting depends on how many exhibitions you plan to visit;
  • The Khan's Palace in Bakhchisaray is located on Rechnaya Street, 133.

This private zoo welcomes visitors with animals of more than 100 species, including rare ones. Tigers and leopards, bears and camels, ostriches and hippos, chimpanzees and giraffes live here.

The inhabitants can be fed, but only with special food purchased at the entrance. Children will be interested in interacting with animals in petting zoo- “Grandma’s yard.”

Information for zoo guests:

  • for entry into this kingdom of fauna an adult will pay 500 rubles; a ticket for a child under 10 years old costs half that;
  • The zoo is open from 9.3 to 19 daily. You can find it at the address: Yalta, st. Kirova, 156.

Attractions map

We have mentioned only a small part of the attractions of the peninsula. Much more is indicated on the map:

It is impossible to be disappointed in the Crimean sights. They are so different - unique corners of nature, picturesque parks, mountain landscapes, luxurious palaces, historical monuments. You need to see all this with your own eyes and understand why Crimea is attractive for you.

In this article, I will try to briefly describe the TOP 15 attractions of the Crimean peninsula that are worth visiting. I would like to immediately make a reservation that when compiling this TOP, I had to cross out many other beautiful places from it and leave on the list only the most beautiful and worthy of your attention sights of Crimea.

1) Mount Ai-Petri.

I consider Ai-Petri the most beautiful mountain on the peninsula. Its height is 1234 meters above sea level. Unforgettable views, majestic pine trees, dizzying cliffs, caves, waterfalls... Ai-Petri has everything you can imagine.

From the top of Ai-Petri, the Black Sea, in clear weather, can be seen 150 km into the distance, and this, after all, is half the distance to Turkey!

You can climb Ai-Petri in various ways: by cable car, minibus or taxi, and on foot. You can learn more about these methods. But I advise you to hike along the picturesque hiking trails. Only in this case can you say that you have conquered Ai-Petri!

You can create a route in such a way that in one daylight you can see the highest waterfall of Crimea - climb and look at Yalta through the Taraktash windows, walk along the Ai-Petri plateau and enjoy the aromas of mountain herbs, climb the famous Ai-Petri battlements and then go down by cable car or cable car. And all this in one day!

We organize one-day hiking trips and will be glad to see you among the participants! Read more about hikes and. 🙂

More detailed information about Ai-Petri and its attractions can be found in

2) Cape Fiolent.

Cape Fiolent is an incredibly beautiful place. Be sure to visit this cape, it will impress you, I assure you. Fiolent is also known for its jasper beach, which is about a kilometer long. And the water in the sea is considered the cleanest in the vicinity of Sevastopol.

So take a snorkel with a mask, a camera and go ahead for impressions!

3) Balaclava - Crimean Venice.

Balaklava Bay is a unique place that attracts the attention of tourists from all over the world. The bay is protected on all sides from wind and waves, and is considered the best place for yachting enthusiasts.

At the height of the season, Balaklava Bay resembles a busy road, small boats and majestic yachts scurry back and forth every now and then, delivering tourists to the most beautiful beaches, of which there are many in Balaklava. This includes Vasili and the Golden and Silver beaches. You can also get from Balaklava to , and to Cape Aya. The selection of beaches is truly impressive.

There is also something to see in Balaklava itself. You can visit the secret submarine repair plant, or you can explore the Chembalo fortress, or take a picturesque hike to one of the beaches.

4) Golitsyn Trail.

A picturesque trail originating in the New World. The route of the trail is absolutely not difficult and does not require any special skills or good physical fitness.

Entrance to the trail is paid - 100 rubles.

The trail owes its name to Prince Golitsin, who ordered a passage to the grotto to be cut in the rocks and a cellar to be equipped in it for storing wines. The grotto itself has excellent acoustics and coolness that saves you from the heat.

The trail passes through all the Novy Svetov bays (green, blue and blue, which have such names because of the color of the sea in them), in close proximity to the sea and leads to Cape Kapchik.

From the cape you can return through the juniper grove to the New World, or you can continue the journey and go down to Tsarsky Beach or go to conquer the Peak of Cosmos mountain, which offers beautiful views of all the bays.

You can read photo reports of our adventures here...

5) Yalta is the pearl of Crimea.

Yalta! How great it is to walk along the Yalta embankment, listening to the surf and enjoying the beauty of the kilometer-long mountains surrounding Yalta on all sides. Yalta is beautiful. Chekhov himself said that Yalta is in no way inferior to Nice, and in many ways even better.

Therefore, if you are thinking of going to Yalta or choosing some other city, then I can give you advice - of course, go. Beautiful nature, clear sea, mountains, palm trees - this is all about Yalta!

6) Chatyr-Dag Caves.

Not far from Alushta there is a mountain - Chatyr-Dag, with the highest peak - Eklizi-Burun (1527 meters above sea level - the 4th peak of Crimea). Chatyr-Dag itself is also very interesting and you can conquer its peaks on your own,

But we're talking about caves. Several dozen caves are known on Chatyr-Dag, but there are only two specially equipped for tourists - these are the Marble and Mammoth caves (Emine-Bair-Khosar). You can visit these caves on your own, or you can go on a guided tour.

We also visited both of these caves, but Mramornaya did not impress us at all, but I can’t say the same about Mamontova. There's a lot to see there. And it was named after the baby mammoth, whose remains lie in the cave.

In any case, the Chatyr-Dag caves are worthy of your attention, and I recommend that you visit them.

All of you, most likely, have seen films or heard about the Grand Canyon in the USA - the deepest canyon in the world. But imagine that in Crimea there is also such a canyon, of course not as huge as the American one, but that doesn’t make it any worse.

The Grand Canyon of Crimea is located 5 km from the village of Sokolinoe - this is an amazing and beautiful place. The depth of the canyon is over 320 meters, the length is 3.5 km, and the width of the canyon in some places does not exceed 3 meters.

A mountain river flows along the bottom of the canyon and forms small waterfalls 3-4 meters high. Waterfalls, in turn, wash away erosion pits, which are called baths of youth. The water in the river does not exceed 11 degrees even on the hottest days. There is a legend that taking a bath in the bath of youth will rejuvenate your body. But not everyone will be able to overcome themselves to take such a bath. The water is very refreshing.

And now add to all this the long-term Crimean forest and the singing of hundreds of birds. Introduced? No? Then plan your next trip to Crimea in such a way that you definitely visit the Grand Canyon.

8) Dzhur-Dzhur is the deepest waterfall in Crimea.

The Jur-Jur waterfall is located in the Khap Khal reserve valley, not far from the village of Generalskoye (from Turkic - wolf's mouth), so at the entrance to the reserve you must pay a tourist fee of 100 rubles.

The Ulu-Uzen River on its way to the Black Sea encounters a 15-meter cliff and, noisily falling from the cliff, forms a waterfall. Jur-Jur is the deepest waterfall in Crimea, and translated from Turkic it means water-water.

In spring, this waterfall is truly impressive; it is so powerful that it is impossible to resist its pressure. Every second, 350 liters of water rush down from the cliff. The falling water creates such noise that it is impossible to hear each other.

By the end of summer, due to the lack of precipitation, the waterfall noticeably weakens, but, nevertheless, remains quite powerful.

Read more about our excursion to Jur-Jur and to the lighthouse temple of St. Nicholas

9) Cable car to Ai-Petri.

The cable car to Ai-Petri is a miracle of engineering. This road is included in the TOP 10 most impressive cable cars in the world. Also, the Crimean “cable car” is unique in that the length of the unsupported span is 1670 meters, longer only in Germany. And the angle of elevation near the mountains is 46 degrees.

The road is made according to the pendulum principle - the cabins move towards each other. The cabins themselves are quite large and spacious, they can accommodate up to 40 people and you can climb into them even with bicycles and tourist backpacks.

The price of the cable car ride is 250 rubles for adults and 100 rubles for children. Children under 6 years old are free.

More detailed information .

10) Memorial complex “35th Coastal Battery” in Sevastopol.

The 35th Coastal Battery Museum is a memorial complex where you can learn about the history of the defense of Sevastopol during the Great Patriotic War and the feat of our soldiers.

The museum is open to the public:

  • in summer (May-October) - daily from 10:00 to 18:00, except Mondays;
  • in winter (November-April) - from 10:00 to 16:00, except Monday and Tuesday.

Entrance to the museum is free.

The heroic defense of Sevastopol lasted 250 days. And the 35th battery played a very important role in this defense. The city was captured only after the battery was destroyed. I would also like to note that over the last 25 days of the assault on Sevastopol, German aircraft dropped as many air bombs on the besieged city as the British had dropped on all of Germany by that day since the start of the Second World War. Naturally, Sevastopol was completely destroyed.

I recommend everyone to visit this museum!

More detailed information

11) Swallow's Nest is the calling card of Crimea.

Swallow's Nest Castle is a miniature castle that rises on the Aurora rock of Cape Ai-Todor. Swallow's Nest is one of the most famous and popular places in Crimea. Crowds of tourists flock to the castle every day in an endless line to see this architectural miracle with their own eyes.

12) Sudak (Genoese) fortress

From the name of the fortress it becomes clear that in order to see it you need to visit the wonderful city of Sudak. This stunning fortress is a legacy of medieval history, built by the Genoese.

To be honest, before seeing the fortress with my own eyes, I was afraid that I would see something similar to the one in Alushta. But what I saw was truly fascinating.

Every year, historians and reenactors hold festivals in the Sudak fortress, visiting which you can easily be transported to the Middle Ages.

An attraction worthy of your attention!

13) Livadia Palace

To say that the Livadia Palace made a strong impression on us is to say nothing. Imagine a leisurely walk through the park, and suddenly you come to a palace.

The palace simply amazes with its whiteness and grandeur. Well-groomed lawns and palm trees against the backdrop of the palace look especially bright, and the blue Black Sea is visible on the horizon. Amazing view!

I would also like to say that it was here that the division of Europe took place following the Second World War. Such great personalities as Stalin, Churchill and Roosevelt met here at the Yalta Conference in February 1945. And you can visit an exhibition of wax figures and immerse yourself in that atmosphere.

It starts at the Livadia Palace and you can take a leisurely stroll in the shade of the trees and enjoy the views from the path.

14) Vorontsov Palace in Alupka.

Vorontsov Palace also deserves your attention. The palace belonged to Count Vorontsov, one of the richest people of that time, and its architecture is made in the English style, but interweaves elements of different historical eras.

The Southern Terraces deserve special attention, with the famous lions, which offer stunning views of Ai-Petri.

The palace park (Alupkinsky) is also beautiful - a masterpiece of park and garden art. Walking through the park, you will be impressed by the scope of thought of its creator, Karl Antovich Kebach.

It’s worth visiting the Vorontsov Palace, but you need to set aside a full day to explore it, otherwise you simply won’t be able to see everything.

15) Chersonese Tauride in Sevastopol.

Tauride Chersonesos was founded by the Greeks, and is currently included in the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

I can’t say that I was very impressed by Chersonesos, or rather its ruins. But everyone should visit it. Quite an interesting place. The remains of an ancient amphitheater and columns are impressive.

What more can be said? It was here that the Baptism of Rus' took place, and the font in which Prince Vladimir baptized Rus' remained. A very beautiful Vladimir Cathedral, which is located almost in the center of the ancient settlement.

They also say that when diving into the sea, you can see the remains of ancient ruins underwater. And this sight evokes strong emotions. I managed to visit Tauride Chersonese in December and didn’t really want to dive with a mask, although I swam that day. The color is very beautiful by the sea. 🙂

I hope my short list will be useful and interesting for you, and you will visit one of these places. Or perhaps you know other interesting attractions that you think should be on this list. Share your thoughts in the comments.