How to catch crucian carp using different methods and choose the right fishing strategy. Fishing for crucian carp in a current Fishing for crucian carp in a fast current from the shore

What fish can boast the same popularity as crucian carp? I am sure that there is no more popular fish. Almost every angler began his fishing career by catching crucian carp, at least it was one of the first most desirable fish, because it does not bring as much pleasure as fishing for crucian carp.

In this article we will analyze all the main points of catching crucian carp on the river, that is, on the current. We will look at the right choice of location, bait, groundbait and tackle. Or maybe something else if it's useful.

Crucian carp is a schooling fish; it periodically enters every point of the reservoir, so it may seem that it is everywhere. But in fact, crucian carp will always spend more time in those areas where it feels comfortable, and even better, protected. And if such an area is also , then fishing for crucian carp on the river can be very successful.

When choosing a place on the river to catch crucian carp, you need to have an idea of ​​what areas may attract crucian carp. Then you will ensure yourself good fishing if. Promising places for catching crucian carp on the river will be:

It is also worth knowing that in cold or hot weather the crucian carp will stand at depth. Since the water here cools down more slowly and heats up accordingly. If warming occurs after cold weather, for example, the first spring sun finally warms up, then the crucian carp rushes to shallow water, where the water warms up faster under direct sunlight. Also, there will be crucian carp in shallow water if coolness sets in after intense heat.

In hot weather, you should look for crucian carp either at depth or in shaded areas of the reservoir - under the crowns of trees hanging over the water or in thickets of aquatic vegetation. Also, in the heat, crucian carp will be actively caught in a section of the reservoir where springs gush from the bottom, cooling the crucian carp and saturating the water with oxygen.

If there are places on the river equipped for fishing, you can take them. Such places are often baited and crucian carp purposefully visit them specifically for the purpose of searching for food. So, settled fishing spots are often very promising, especially if on the day of fishing you add the usual bait for the fish, if, of course, you know what they feed the crucian carp with.

If there are no equipped places, do not rush to choose the most convenient places for fishing. Usually crucian carp is caught where people have limited access to water. In such places you can catch a larger specimen and catch more small carp. The main thing is to feed the chosen place.

Crucian carp begins to be caught in the river immediately after the flood. During this period, when the water is still quite cool, crucian carp are caught throughout the daylight hours and even at lunchtime the bite does not stop, and often even intensifies.

As the water temperature rises to 13-15 °C, the crucian carp is already beginning to switch to a different mode - there is a good morning and evening bite, while during the day, more often, the crucian carp rests from feeding. But this rule does not always apply; in some reservoirs, even in the summer heat, crucian carp are actively caught at lunchtime. So you need to take into account the characteristics of the reservoir.

In summer, when the water temperature is high, crucian carp is reluctant to be caught during the day, but in the cool mornings and evenings, when it is not so hot, you can fish well for crucian carp. Very often in summer crucian carp are active at night. Moreover, mostly larger specimens are caught and can often be caught together with crucian carp. If the gear allows, then you can catch this unexpected trophy.

In autumn, while the water is warm, crucian carp are also more active in the morning and evening, and when the water begins to cool, they switch to daytime mode again and feed at the time when the temperature reaches its peak, that is, from 11 to 15 o'clock in the afternoon.

Spawning of crucian carp begins when the water temperature reaches plus or minus 15 °C. The bite for crucian carp gets worse during the spawning period, but very rarely stops altogether, since crucian carp can spawn in batches for a very long time. That is, it’s not like other fish - it spawned, got sick and is caught further. Some crucian carp spawn, some continue to be caught.

The activity of crucian carp continuously begins to increase from the end of February, gradually increasing until May. The most active bite of crucian carp is observed from May to July inclusive. In August, the activity of crucian carp decreases slightly, but increases slightly again when the summer heat subsides a little. September is also quite favorable months for catching crucian carp, but from the end of October the activity of this fish drops sharply and the crucian carp prepares for wintering, moving closer to the wintering pits, so that it is already inactive or does not bite at all.

Tackle for catching crucian carp on the river

They catch crucian carp on the river with two main gears - a float rod or (or a spinning rod equipped with a bottom). The gear you choose depends on your personal preferences and the size of the river you are going to fish on. If it is a small river, then the choice is obvious - a float rod. If the river is medium or large, you can fish with both a feeder and a float.

For catching crucian carp on small rivers, a rod 3-5 meters long is suitable. When fishing for crucian carp on medium and large rivers, it is better to choose a rod of 5 meters or more.

Main line used with a diameter of 0.1-0.15 mm and it is advisable to use a thinner leash about 20 cm long, so that in the event of a snag or break, only the hook and sinker come off.

Float for flow you need to choose a barrel-shaped one with a rod. The barrel itself can be of any shape, but it will stabilize the equipment. The use of floats in the form of a goose feather or a pencil in the current is not recommended, since the current will put them on their side, as a result of which the sensitivity of the tackle drops significantly and the bite is difficult to see.

The use of a float in the form of a quill pen or pencil is permissible in sections of the river where the current is very weak or completely absent. The advantages of these floats are very good sensitivity to bites.

Another tackle for catching crucian carp on the river is a donka. As a donkey, you can use a feeder or spinning rod re-equipped for catching peaceful fish from the bottom. There are no particular requirements for the rod. If you fish with a feeder, install a more sensitive tip, and if you fish with a spinning rod, a bell or an electronic bite alarm will help.

The equipment is the same as for fishing with a float rod, but you can take a slightly thicker fishing line, since a feeder will also be used in the bottom tackle. The weight of the feeder is selected depending on the current. The stronger the current, the heavier the feeder needs to be used. The main thing is to ensure that the feeder does not get carried away by the current; based on this, its weight is selected. For catching crucian carp in the current, feeders weighing 30-80 grams are mainly used. Learn more about feeder fishing for crucian carp.

Also, for fishing with a feeder or donk, there is a special equipment called “Crucian carp killer”. This is a feeder with hooks. It is sold already assembled and completely ready for use. So, if you don’t want to bother, you can buy ready-made equipment. Just check the reliability, often they are tied poorly and if you pull on them, they easily come undone from the feeder.

Crucian carp is not a picky fish, but still, in order for fishing to be successful, you always need to take bait and several types of bait with you to the pond. Suitable baits for catching crucian carp:

To catch large crucian carp, you can also use corn, pieces of crawling fish or a bunch of dung worms or maggots. It is advisable to always have at least one plant and one animal attachment with you. Usually a worm and steamed pearl barley are enough. All you need to do is pour boiling water in a thermos overnight and by morning it will be ready for fishing. More about the best baits for crucian carp in this

It is difficult to catch crucian carp in the river, since for better access to food it usually moves alone or in small schools.

The coastal zone and inflows are usually shallow places in the river with a slow flow. This is where crucian carp most often stay and find the largest amount of food. Technically, fishing here is not difficult, you just need to maintain absolute silence and avoid noise. To catch a record-sized crucian carp, you need to feed it twice before fishing: one day before and 12 hours before, and immediately before starting, throw in a few more handfuls of bait.

The crucian carp travels throughout the oxbow lake, mainly focusing on collecting insects sitting on the stems and leaves of underwater and floating plants. Large crucian carp are cautious, it is very difficult to lure them out of the vegetation into open water, so it is worth throwing the tackle as close to the plants as possible. Use loose bait, which easily crumbles after splashdown. This is done due to the very soft bottom of the oxbow lake. This place often attracts many crucian carp, and they stay here even during the winter.

Roll.

Fish most willingly stays near the shore and stones that strengthen the shore, that is, near the piers. A good place for fishing is a riffle with a depth of at least 1.5 m with fast water flow, i.e. with a counter flow. In this case, a zone of calm water is formed in the middle of the riffle, in which the crucian carp stop to rest.

Coastal strip.

The fish easily swims against the current even in shallow water with a good current. Crucian carp systematically searches the area of ​​stones, feeding on mollusks, snails and other animal organisms. He does this at any depth, but it is best to catch him with a float rig, and put the bait on a slope, at half depth. It is necessary to abandon dense and heavy balls in favor of compressed lumps, throwing them on a slope near the coastline.

Today, on many large reservoirs and various types of ponds, there is often very strong fishing pressure. Therefore, we have to look for alternative places for fishing. They may well become small rivers. Although it may seem that there are no fish here or there are few of them, this is an extremely incorrect judgment. In such reservoirs, fish live and reproduce quietly, and there is practically no fishing pressure here. If fishing with a spinning rod on small rivers is quite understandable, then how can one catch peaceful fish, in particular, crucian carp? But it is the crucian carp in small rivers that is very often represented by trophy specimens.

Search for crucian carp places

On small rivers the current is often swift. It is clear that this is clearly not crucian carp land. But still, in such reservoirs there are very promising places for catching this fish. There are very few of them, but this, by the way, is a definite plus. Crucian carp will not leave their camps when frightened or for some other reason, since they simply have nowhere else to hide.

The ideal habitats for crucian carp on small rivers will be small backwaters with a very weak reverse current or without it at all. The main feature of such places should be the presence of a sufficiently deep layer of silt at the bottom. It is advisable that the fishing area be covered with algae with small, clean windows. Such features of the reservoir (or part of it) create ideal conditions for the life and feeding of crucian carp. Accordingly, it will be best to catch it here.

Fishing gear

Fishing for crucian carp on small rivers does not involve casting over long distances. Therefore, the best gear for catching this fish will be float rods. You can use match rods, which can provide more accurate casts. But if there is dense vegetation and windows in it, long rods are ideal, which will allow you to place the bait and float exactly in the right place. This rod allows you to use light weight floats, which will significantly increase the sensitivity of the tackle. It is this factor that has a positive effect on the process of catching cautious crucian carp.

Fans of feeder fishing can also hunt for crucian carp in similar places with their favorite gear. But in such conditions it is preferable to use lighter feeders. Don't be afraid to scare away the fish in such a small area. She simply has nowhere to go and the crucian carp will again and again gather at the feeding place.

Feeding

It is worth immediately clearly defining the point at which crucian carp fishing will be carried out. It is she who will need to be fed. At the very beginning of fishing, you need to make a fairly rich starting feed. After some time it will give the first results. As the bite weakens, you will need to supplement the area with small portions of the bait mixture. This will make it possible to keep the fish in the chosen place.

The use of bait in catching trophy crucian carp requires the presence of large fractions in it. This approach will help cut off small things that simply will not leave bait for more significant specimens.

Plant and animal components should be used in bait. This will allow you to seduce the fish at any whim. For a longer action of the bait mixture, namely, washing it out with water, you can mix the bait with clay and roll it into balls. But it is worth remembering that they must be light enough so as not to sink in the muddy bottom.

Baits

A wide variety of options can be used as bait when fishing for crucian carp. Dung worms and maggots perform very well. Among vegetable baits, crucian carp are well tempted by bread mixed with vegetable oil and canned corn with the addition of vanilla sugar. But this is by no means a panacea. It is worth experimenting with baits, choosing the key for each fishing spot. It must be remembered that adding part of the bait to the bait is a mandatory element in catching crucian carp.

Fishing Features

Crucian carp is a very cautious fish. He pecks measuredly and accurately. A characteristic feature of the crucian carp bite is the raising of the float until it is positioned in a horizontal plane (the float rests on the water). Often the angler makes a hook with this outcome of events. But it is advisable to wait a second or two and then hook. This will allow you to better spot the fish and reduce the likelihood of disappearance. You should never rush to hook when fishing for crucian carp. You need to know and take into account that he first tastes the bait, and begins to swallow it a little later. There are times when a large crucian carp immediately grabs the bait without any signs of a bite. The fisherman sees the float rushing to the side. In this case, cutting should be immediate.

You need to fish out the crucian carp carefully, bringing it to the surface of the water. After the fish swallows a portion of air, it becomes more subdued and does not resist so actively.

Fishing for crucian carp on small rivers can be successful and extremely interesting. To do this, you need to approach the process correctly and not be afraid to experiment.

Fishing for crucian carp is one of the most popular fishing destinations among fishermen in our country. Fishing for crucian carp on a pond has been familiar to many fishermen since childhood, and it is from this activity that a real passion for an interesting and limitless fishing activity begins, which lasts throughout the rest of their lives. It would seem that initially simple fishing subsequently transforms into a sustainable hobby, and the learned secrets of catching crucian carp help to confidently navigate the acquisition of hunting skills for many other types of fish.

Catching crucian carp, despite its initial primitiveness, is a rather complex process, depending on many nuances of the structure of the reservoir, weather conditions and the behavior of the fish. Unlike small crucian carp, a larger representative of this species is incredibly difficult to catch. After all, this fish, due to its instincts, is very cautious and timid, and a fisherman who wants to get a weighty trophy in his catch must carefully prepare for the fishing session by studying the reservoir itself and analyzing weather conditions that should be favorable to the active behavior of this extraordinary picky fish.

The article presented to the reader will give practical advice on fishing for crucian carp, which will be useful for both a beginner and an angler who already knows some of the tricks of catching crucian carp. The fishing time, the behavioral characteristics of this peculiar fish, the selection of promising hunting points, baits, baits and bait mixtures, as well as the preparation of the equipment necessary for effective fishing will be the main subjects of coverage in this topic.

Crucian carp are found everywhere, and rest assured that even in an unsightly pond in the center of the bustle of the city, it will be able to safely survive and reproduce in a small population for decades. At its core, this type of carp fish is not picky about its living conditions. Unlike other species, it is resistant to low oxygen concentrations in water and the presence of all kinds of suspended matter, which make the reservoir not the cleanest and most suitable place for other species of fish to live.

The crucian carp loves bottoms covered with silt, which is a place not only for its feeding, but also for its wintering. Thickets of dense algae and coastal walls of cattails and reeds are a natural hiding place for fish, because this species itself is the main food supply for most freshwater predators. The two main species, silver and golden crucian carp, are capable of densely populating small standing ponds, river backwaters and water areas of various types of lakes.

Heat-loving fish begin to become active when the water warms up above 10 degrees, and it is from this indicator that the time for promising crucian carp fishing in the spring comes. In open water, the biting time for crucian carp continues until late autumn, until individuals move to deeper parts of the reservoir and lie down in the silt for the winter. Although in some reservoirs crucian carp are active in winter, which is successfully confirmed by jig fishermen.

Habitats of crucian carp

The peculiarities of fishing for crucian carp lie in choosing a promising fishing spot and for this you need to look for standing or weakly flowing reservoirs with a muddy bottom and dense aquatic vegetation. The depths of our gourmet's habitat are small and he rarely lives in water horizons deeper than three meters. Suitable for feeding in clean areas of the reservoir among windows of underwater thickets, on the borders of clear waters with a reed wall and on coastal shallows. Crucian carp in the spring, during the spawning period, often go out to flooded meadows, subsequently remaining in puddles and small ponds after the high water has subsided, where they successfully fatten up over the summer and winter until the next flood arrives. In large rivers, fish are looked for in old fish and vast backwaters among dense thickets.

Important! Crucian carp do not like currents, preferring calm water areas rich in silt deposits and intensive underwater vegetation.

What to catch crucian carp with

These carp are omnivorous and, depending on the season, both animal and plant baits are used to catch them.

Important! Nutrition directly depends on water temperature. In the spring and autumn months with cold water, the basis of the diet is animal food. Heated water switches the fish to eating plant foods.

A classic among baits is the dung worm, which is served to the gourmet in a single copy with a torn tail for faster distribution of the smell of the bait. The picky one loves a broom with bloodworms and a hook with a garland of maggots. In winter, jigs successfully use a burdock worm as a bait on a hook.

Plant attachments are wider in their diversity. Sweet canned corn also comes out on top. Fishing for crucian carp in the summer works well with crumbs of bread, and the same. The use of dough with flavors in most cases brings significant success. Recently, anglers have been increasingly introducing boilies into crucian carp fishing. Small and medium diameters of floating attachments up to 1.5 cm on hair rigs are distinguished by their promise. It is also worthwhile to dwell on mixing baits; worms and maggots with the addition of corn and pearl barley can increase the effectiveness of fishing during periods of low activity of the coveted object of hunting.

Bait for crucian carp

The bite of crucian carp becomes more stable with the use of bait, and constant baiting throughout the season can make a well-chosen point simply a Klondike of trophies for the fisherman. In most cases, bait is prepared in a thick consistency, despite the fact that fishing is most often carried out on stagnant reservoirs, using a strong flavoring of a sweet, even rather sickly-sweet taste.

Important! The specificity of complementary foods is based on its strong odors.

By feeding the starting mixture into the fishing zone with balls the size of an orange, further feeding is carried out by feeding the food in much smaller portions, balls the size of a cherry or a walnut. Large balls sink into the mud of the bottom and the fish, in search of a treat, are guided by the smell, gathering at the feeding point and starting to rummage in the soft bottom. Increasing the difficulty of searching for food forces the individual to linger on the bait for a longer period of time, which increases the chances of a bite.

Important! Small portions of food are served at moments when the intensity of the bite decreases.

Fishing for gold crucian carp, like its silver counterpart, is carried out according to absolutely the same feeding scheme. The most effective way to attract fish to the fishing zone is by constantly installing a fine mesh bag at the point, which is supplemented with the composition as the bait mixture dissolves. This strategy allows you to count on catching a worthy trophy. But fishing for crucian carp on a pond sometimes only requires feeding the fishing area with a pinch of crumbly fish feed or dried bread crumbs. Next, we’ll talk about bait compositions and the possibilities of preparing mixtures at home.

Purchased bait

In a wide variety of commercial baits, they focus on universal formulations with a minimum of attractant.

Important! The concentrated attractant is added separately to the purchased form of the mixture, taking into account the specific tastes of the gourmet, in the reservoir where the fishing will be carried out.

Due to the fact that crucian carp fishing requires large volumes of feed, it is recommended to dilute purchased mixtures with soil in a ratio of 1 to 3. The soil is passed through a sieve, taking the soil from the molehills. For catching this fish, bream and carp baits with an attractant based on honey and vanilla are suitable.

Important! Fishing for crucian carp in the spring will require additives of animal origin in bait. In particular, crushed bloodworms, chopped worms and canned maggots always add effectiveness when fishing in cold water.

Live larvae and worms are not added to complementary foods. It has been noted that unnecessary movements in feeding arouse suspicion in the fish.

Homemade bait

Homemade baits are prepared on a base of fish feed and. Porridge is cooked from pearl barley, rolled oats or millet.

Important! When mixing the bases, do not strain the porridge, using the broth as a binding adhesive material.

Breadcrumbs, sweet cookies, sunflower or corn cakes, white or black fresh bread are added to the main mix. To create cloudy spots, the composition includes powdered milk or additionally ground semolina in a mixer. Culinary seasonings in the form of vanilla, chicory, ground dill and garlic essence can successfully serve as flavoring agents for homemade mixtures.

Products such as natural honey, strawberry jam, valerian drops, anise drops and molasses will be effective additives that attract fish to fishing spots. In cold water, flavors spread faster, in warm water, on the contrary, much more slowly. Catching crucian carp at night is only possible with the use of a strong attractant in the feeding mixture. The fisherman must take these basic nuances into account when preparing the bait mixture himself.

How to catch crucian carp

Methods of catching crucian carp can be carried out using various types of gear and equipment. But float fly tackle is considered a fishing classic. With the advent of new technologies for bottom fishing, anglers are increasingly using the feeder method of hunting, which in its technique is close to carp fishing both in style and in feeding technologies, and also in the area of ​​​​use of bait. Let's consider the main and most popular methods of fishing for our gourmet with an overview of equipment and equipment for each method of hunting.

Catching crucian carp with a fishing rod

Fishing for crucian carp in reeds and windows among aquatic vegetation is carried out with fly gear with. As a rule, the hunting method is ambush, waiting for a bite. Telescopic models up to seven meters in length are selected as fishing rods. The rod can be made of any material, since fishing is not particularly dynamic and does not particularly tire the fisherman with frequent casting of baits. To catch a large crucian carp you have to wait a considerable time in complete silence.

Mono fishing line with a thickness of 0.16-0.20 mm is taken as the main cord. Floats are used of the sticker type, weighing from 0.7 to 1.5 grams. Weights are placed from lead pellets, spreading them evenly along the length of the fishing line from the float to the leash in the amount of decreasing masses. The leash is tied directly to the main line, without cluttering the installation with carabiners and fasteners. The leash line with a base of 0.16 mm is taken no higher than 0.12 mm. Hooks are used depending on baits with numbers from 8 to 12. With a long shank. Plant baits are attached to short and small hook models.

Catching crucian carp with feeder tackle

Catching large crucian carp is possible from long distances, as well. The rods chosen are feeder tackle with a length of 3.5 to 4 meters with a soft quivertip and weights up to 100 grams. The equipment uses braided cords of 0.12 mm diameter, khaki color. Unlike carp fishing, a reel with a baitrunner is optional in the rod kit. Even fishing for large crucian carp is rarely guided by expectations of catches of individuals larger than 2 kg.

Installations consist of method, spring or mesh rectangular feeders. The method of introducing hooks into feeders, like a nipple or crown, is considered one of the promising methods. As a rule, they try to organize montages using the inline type. They are more sensitive and less alarming to the fish. Hooks for monofilament leashes are knitted based on the type of bait.

Fishing for crucian carp with a donkey

Fishing for crucian carp is especially successful in the morning on the lake, when it begins to move from the depths to the coastal shallows. Donks are placed on gentle slopes into the depths in backwaters or oxbow lakes, finding places free from vegetation. As the main cord, they take a braided fishing line with a diameter of 0.2 mm and monofilament leashes 20–30 cm long are knitted onto it, equipping them without fail with a foam plastic float.

Important! The foam float allows you to keep the bait visible to the fish above the muddy bottom of the reservoir.

The donkey load is delivered in advance by boat to the equipment installation point, without further disturbing the already shy fish. The trajectory of the installation itself is fed by feeding small portions of complementary food with a slingshot. Feeding is done according to time, adding food to the water every hour. The leashes are knitted every five meters, using no more than ten fishing spots on one tackle.

Night fishing for crucian carp

Night fishing for crucian carp is also interesting, which is possible in the summer on particularly hot days.

Important! When high temperatures last for a long period, ranging from a week or more, most carp fish species switch to night feeding.

Even before dark, they feed a promising fishing point and prepare the equipment, providing it with all sorts of lighting options. The catch of crucian carp in the reeds is carried out using illuminated floats. For long-distance hunting, feeder gear and rubber donks are equipped with sound alarms and fireflies. At the time of fishing, they pay attention to the presence of complete silence and limit movement along the coastline, trying not to even light fires. Otherwise, due to the turmoil on the shore, the fish will move to a quieter feeding area and there will be no bite.

Crucian carp bite and types of bites

The bite depends on weather conditions and the time of fishing for crucian carp. Fish are quite weather-dependent and can sense weather changes a couple of days before the event itself, which sometimes causes seemingly logical failures in fishing sessions.

Important! A drop in pressure and colder temperatures reduce biting activity. Warm, stable weather with partly cloudy skies and light rains contributes to the success of fishing.

There is often a super active pre-thunderstorm zhor. In spring and autumn, crucian carp, regardless of its size, can be caught throughout the daylight hours. In summer, a clear zonality in the daily activity of fish is visible. Early morning until ten o'clock in the afternoon and evening time from seventeen o'clock until full twilight become the most productive hunting hours. The heat causes the fish to bite at night.

Crucian carp bites are not uniform even on the same body of water, but the classic is considered to be the removal of the float from the casting point. It is at this moment that the hook is made. The fish can also abruptly put the float on its side or also vigorously pull it to the bottom. This is especially typical for small individuals during times of strong food competition. Catching large crucian carp is different in that it can savor the bait for a long time, and this can be seen from the fluttering float, then smoothly move the alarm to the side, increasing the speed of departure.

Secrets of catching large crucian carp

Large fish stay at long distances from the shore near natural shelters, and often in banks of aquatic vegetation and depressions in the bottom. The angler must have a fairly good understanding of the bottom topography if he wants to see a worthwhile large fish in the standings. In addition, attaching the fish for several days accustoms the trophy to the bait and reduces the degree of its timidity, lulling the vigilance and caution inherent in giants. One of the factors for the presence of large crucian carp in a reservoir will be the presence of predators in the same reservoir, and in particular pike, which knock out weak and sick small things, reducing food competition within schools of crucian carp.

Why doesn't the crucian carp bite?

The main factor for the lack of bite is unfavorable weather for catching crucian carp. It is on the basis of forecasts of at least approximate weekly data that you need to plan your departure in the next two days. With sudden changes, the chances of catching are significantly reduced.

It is important before fishing for crucian carp to inquire about the food preferences of the gourmet on the reservoir planned for hunting. The easiest way is to find out information from local fishermen, and then do an analysis of the composition of the bait and a set of promising baits. And for an unknown body of water, it is imperative to take a worm and boiled pearl barley, which are classics of crucian carp fishing. Unfamiliar baits and groundbaits for local fish in most cases will lead to failure for travel.

It is also worth paying attention to the equipment, which for crucian carp trips should initially be done in delicate options, starting fishing with thin lines and miniature hooks, as the bite becomes more intense, reducing these requirements and moving on to coarser options, thereby increasing the fishing speed and reliability when fishing caught fish. The simple tips presented to the reader will help you quickly determine the preferences of capricious fish and understand the secrets that make crucian carp fishing rewarding and emotional in its intensity.

Crucian carp is considered the most popular fish due to its wide distribution. He is so tenacious that he can live in any ditch as long as there is water in it. It survives in the most extreme conditions, when other fish simply die. It is found both in bodies of standing water and in rivers.

Almost all avid fishermen learned to fish by going after crucian carp. Although, it is possible that the first training sessions were spent catching minnows and perch. Naturally, catching crucian carp is more exciting, since you come across quite weighty specimens. As mentioned above, crucian carp can be found in any body of water.

Despite this, fishing for crucian carp on the river has its own subtleties related to the choice of place for fishing, preparation of bait, choice of bait and gear. Moreover, the subtleties of catching crucian carp in the current do not end there.

Crucian carp, like most fish species, prefers to lead a schooling lifestyle. Gathered in flocks, it migrates across a body of water in search of food. At the same time, he chooses places where he can hide from potential danger. This is especially important for him if there is a predator in the river. If this place also serves as a source of food for him, then he will always stay close to this place. Therefore, the main task is to feed a promising place. Only in such conditions can you expect effective fishing for crucian carp.

To choose the right place for fishing, you need to have an idea of ​​which areas of the water area are capable of attracting crucian carp. To do this, it would be a good idea to familiarize yourself with the behavior of this fish by reading the necessary information on the Internet. If you also understand this, then a good catch is guaranteed if favorable conditions coincide. The fact is that crucian carp is a capricious fish and its bite depends on various conditions, including weather.

Promising sites for crucian carp may include:

• areas with snags and trees fallen into the water;
• areas with various artificial accumulations or buildings;
• coastal reed thickets;
• holes and water areas near them;
• areas of the water area where water lilies grow;
• places bordering coastal shallows;
• creeks and oxbows.

As a rule, in cold or too hot weather, crucian carp goes to the depths, escaping there from the cold and heat. As the water begins to warm up, the crucian carp begins its movement to smaller areas where the water warms up faster. As a rule, this is shallow water. These are areas where you can eat something. Here crucian carp can be found even after intense heat, when the water temperature stabilizes to a comfortable state.

If the weather is hot outside, then the crucian carp hides from the sun either in the depths or under the crowns of trees hanging over the water. No less attractive for crucian carp are areas with dense, tall aquatic vegetation that can create at least some shade. If there are places in the reservoir where underwater springs flow and saturate the water with oxygen, then crucian carp will certainly be there.

If there are places for fishing on the shore of a reservoir, then crucian carp regularly visits these areas, since fishermen certainly feed these places. This rule applies to almost any body of water. If there are habitable places, and this is not at all difficult to determine, then they can be considered promising, just throw some fertilizer into the water.

If there are no such places, then you should not sit on the first available, especially convenient, place. Usually crucian carp is caught in hard-to-reach places. But the main rule here is the use of fertilizing. Only in this case can you count on a catch. Otherwise, you can only count on catching “trifles.”

Crucian carp begins to be caught immediately with the arrival of spring, but mainly after the flood. In such conditions, when the water has not yet warmed up well, crucian carp is caught throughout the day, without any breaks for lunch. When the water temperature reaches 13-15 degrees, the crucian carp begins to develop a routine: it begins to bite in the morning and evening, and during the day it rests. Here a lot depends on the availability of food supply. If there is little food in the reservoir, then the crucian carp will bite all day, not paying attention to the hot weather. Depending on the characteristics of the reservoir, the diet may also be special: it can be more active at night. As a rule, larger individuals are always caught at night. Moreover, carp or large bream can bite along with crucian carp.

With the arrival of autumn, when the water is no longer so warm, but has not yet cooled down, crucian carp also continues to be caught only in the morning and evening. With further cooling of the water, the crucian carp switches to the daytime feeding mode, showing its activity somewhere from 11 o’clock in the afternoon to 15 o’clock. Therefore, during this period you should not go fishing early in the morning.

Crucian carp begins to spawn in conditions when the water has warmed up to 15 degrees. Its bite during the spawning period weakens significantly, but does not stop completely. The fact is that crucian carp can spawn for a long time in certain groups. Therefore, the crucian carp that has gone to the spawning grounds stops biting, and the one that is not yet ready for this process continues to be caught.

Starting from the end of February, a gradual increase in its activity begins. The peak of its activity comes at the end of May and through the month of July inclusive. With the arrival of August, the activity of crucian carp decreases, but with the advent of autumn it increases again, as crucian carp is already beginning to feel the coming of winter. The months of September and October are considered especially favorable for fishing. As a rule, crucian carp are caught in the fall using baits of animal origin, as they are more nutritious. Somewhere at the end of October, beginning of November, its activity drops sharply, as it begins to move to the wintering pits. Therefore, you shouldn’t really count on the fact that in November you can rejoice in catching crucian carp. It is better to switch to fishing for other types of fish that do not significantly lose their activity.

It is better to catch crucian carp on the river either with a regular float rod or bottom tackle (feeder). Although there are fishermen who do not recognize sport fishing, but prefer poaching gear. The choice of gear depends on the nature of the reservoir, as well as other factors. In the case of a small reservoir, it is enough to arm yourself with a float rod; if the reservoir is large, then it is better to give preference to bottom tackle (feeder). Although, under certain conditions, a float fishing rod is also suitable.

Float rod equipment

When fishing for crucian carp on small rivers, it is enough to have a rod with a length of 3 to 5 meters. If it is a medium or large river, then it is better to opt for a rod with a length of 5 meters or more.

A fishing line with a thickness of 0.1-0.15 mm is selected as the main one. But if you consider that a reputable specimen can bite, then the thickness of the fishing line can be increased to 0.2 mm. The leash, up to 20 cm long, should be somewhat thinner so that when snagged you do not have to break off the main line.

The size of the hook should correspond to the size of individual specimens. This should be a hook with a straight shank, of the most ordinary shape. As a rule, most of the fish caught are small crucian carp and a hook No. 17 according to the international classification is enough to catch them. If there is information that large crucian carp are biting in a given reservoir, then it is realistic to arm yourself with a carp hook No. 6. For catching medium-sized crucian carp, hooks No. 10-No. 14 are suitable.

When fishing for crucian carp in the current, the shape of the float plays an important role. Moreover, its shape depends on the intensity of the flow. As a rule, in such conditions, flat floats are used, which create a minimum of resistance to moving water.

Floats such as a goose feather are not suitable for such conditions, since during the current they will always be almost in a horizontal position.

Such floats are suitable for fishing where the current is very weak or non-existent. But on the other hand, these floats are very sensitive, especially for catching crucian carp.

How to equip bottom tackle (feeder)

Nowadays, this is the most common gear when fishing on the river, including crucian carp. As a rule, they use a feeder rod, where the tip serves as a bite indicator.

The equipment requires the presence of a feeder and a massive sinker, and therefore you will have to take a thicker fishing line. Basically, the feeder also serves as a sinker. The weight of the feeder is selected depending on the magnitude of the current.

There is a tool called a “crucian carp killer” that you can buy in a store if you don’t want to bother too much.

Groundbait and bait for catching crucian carp in the current

Some experts believe that crucian carp is not a picky fish. In fact, crucian carp is quite capricious and you never know what kind of bait it is going to be caught with. Therefore, it is better to take with you baits of various origins: both plant and animal. The main baits when fishing for crucian carp are:

• Muckworm.
• Bloodworm.
• Maggot.
• Pearl barley.
• Bread.
• Semolina.
• Mastyrka and others.

If a large crucian carp bites, then it is better to use corn, peas, crawling or a whole bunch of dung worms to catch it. The minimum number of attachments is one attachment of animal origin and one attachment of plant origin. This can be a dung worm, as the most common bait, or pearl barley, both the most accessible and the most common. You don’t need to boil the pearl barley, just pour boiling water over it, and by morning it can already be used. It is better to do this operation in a thermos.

Nowadays, without bait, it makes no sense to go fishing at all. The same applies to crucian carp. In addition, other fish like to eat, such as bream, roach, rudd, silver bream, etc. Therefore, there is a chance, especially on the river, to catch large bream. As a rule, crucian carp does not dominate on the river due to the presence of predators such as pike and perch, which love to feast on crucian carp.

If there is a current, especially an active one, bait of a special consistency will be required. Good results can be obtained by using maca, which slowly dissolves in the water column. In this regard, the most common equipment that is used for fishing in the current is a makushatnik. Its advantage is that you don’t need to invent anything special, just attach a pressed fragment of the crown and a couple of hooks. Moreover, makha is quite often present in various bait recipes. It has an attractive aroma, so it is recommended for use when catching many types of peaceful fish.