What interesting things can you see in Hiroshima? Sights of Hiroshima - what to see. A Complete Guide to Iconic Sites Hiroshima Memorial Sites

A trip to Hiroshima provides a unique opportunity to understand a lot about the fate of Japan and the Japanese, about the unyielding samurai will of this undoubtedly great people. It was Hiroshima that suffered the most difficult test not only in the history of Japan, but also in the history of all mankind - the city survived the nuclear bombing and its consequences. Today in Hiroshima, everything has been done to make people remember peace; in this regard, Hiroshima is an amazing and unique city, the capital of the peaceful life of the entire planet.

A huge number of tourists come to Hiroshima primarily to visit the Peace Memorial Park. This is a large-scale complex that convinces people in every way to preserve the fragile peace. Sakura always blooms in the park, an eternal flame burns, which, according to the authors’ idea, will go out only when all nuclear weapons disappear on Earth. On the territory of the park there is a Museum of the World, many exhibits are shocking, and many are touching. Visitors especially love the monument to the Japanese little girl, whose story shocked the whole world. A Japanese schoolgirl suffered from radiation sickness and believed that if, according to Japanese tradition, she made a thousand paper cranes with her own hands, her wish for recovery would come true. She did not have time to make a thousand cranes, her friends completed them for her and the girl was buried along with a thousand paper cranes. The Peace Memorial Park knows and carefully preserves many such tragic stories so that they never happen again.

There are many interesting ancient Japanese gardens and temples in Hiroshima itself and its environs. The most famous of them is Itsukushima Shrine, located on Miyajiyama Island. The architecture of this ancient temple is unique. Part of it is located in the water, which creates the illusion that the temple is floating through the centuries on the waters of the Sea of ​​​​Japan.

The Japanese government has declared Hiroshima a "city of peace." And today it is a prosperous and prosperous peaceful beautiful city, along the streets of which, with its beautiful gardens and smiling people, it is very pleasant and educational to walk, thinking about the world.

Few people today know about the inimitable sights of Hiroshima, which can forever leave an indelible mark on the soul of any person. The unearthly beauty of Rijo Castle, built back in 1593, with a museum in the main five-story tower, is worthy of the highest admiration. How can the Mitaka and Fudoin temples compare? Anyone who sees them will forever keep the memory of the miracle in their heart.

It will take several days to explore the Asa Zoo. And even then the inspection will be too superficial. And who will remain indifferent to the Shukkein Garden, washed by the waters of the Ota River, founded almost four centuries ago by Asano Nagakira? The Museum of Art exhibits works by immortal European and Japanese masters.

The Peace Memorial Park with its eternal flame, the Museum of Peace and cherry blossoms reminds us of the tragic fate of the city, of eternal values, of the fragility of our life and the entire universe. The city is also home to the Memorial Cathedral of World Peace, built on the initiative of Hugo Lassalle, who personally experienced the tragedy of the city. And the ruins of the city center have been turned into the Atom Bomb Dome. Copyright www.site

Having risen from the ashes, the city is looking towards the future; it has grown into a major center of international business. Such world famous brands as Toyota and Mazda are associated with it.

A reminder of the tragic events of August 1945 is the Genbaku Dome, the name given to the historical building topped with a large spherical dome. Surprisingly, the historical building was located only 160 meters from the epicenter of the atomic bomb explosion, and it was only by a miracle that it managed to survive. The building was not specially reconstructed, so today it can be seen exactly the same as it became after the explosion. The historic building was built in 1915 and housed the Chamber of Commerce in the first half of the 20th century. Today the ancient building is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The city has many beautiful gardens, some of which also have the status of historical landmarks. An excellent example is the beautiful Shukkei-en garden, which was founded in the first half of the 17th century. After the atomic bombing, the garden was literally wiped off the face of the earth; it was only by 1951 that it was completely restored. Today, the main decoration of the garden is a large pond with ten artificial islands; several traditional houses for tea ceremonies have been built on its banks. While walking through the garden, you can admire beautiful ornamental plants, graceful bridges and landscape compositions.

A very interesting cultural center is the Ebayama Meteorological Museum; tourists with children love to visit it. It is the first museum of its kind dedicated to meteorology, and a tour of it promises to be very exciting. Here visitors will be told about how various meteorological measurements are carried out, and museum visitors can even try out many of the exhibits in action.

There is a special children's museum for children in Hiroshima; it opened in 1980. The building that houses the museum today was formerly the city library. Now young visitors to the museum are offered to conduct various scientific experiments on their own, get acquainted with collections of natural science exhibits, and also visit the most interesting planetarium. The museum is aimed at children of all ages; it will be interesting to visit for both teenagers and very young travelers.

Many first-time travelers are surprised to learn that, while one of the world's most industrialized nations, it also boasts a rich and fascinating history that dates back thousands of years. Most of the locals, despite wars and natural destruction, have been preserved, thanks to which today a visit to the Land of the Rising Sun guarantees unforgettable adventures and amazing emotions. Among the places included in any tourist program, a must-see is the Japanese city of Hiroshima, which millions of vacationers from all over the world come to see every year.

Where is Hiroshima?

Looking at the map, you can see that the city of Hiroshima is located in the southwestern part of Japan's largest archipelago, Honshu. It is located in the delta of one of the most beautiful rivers in the country, Ota, whose 6 canals divide the village into several small islands. Translated from Japanese, “Hiroshima” means “wide island,” which once again indicates the fairly large size of the city - its area is more than 905 square meters. km, and the population is 1,189,006 people.

Climatic conditions are typical for the south of Japan and are characterized by a mild subtropical climate with fairly warm, dry winters and humid, hot summers. Like many other cities in the country, Hiroshima experiences a lag from seasonal temperature fluctuations in the summer, so August, and not July, is the warmest month of the year (+26...+28°C).

The main attractions of Hiroshima

Hiroshima, Japan, went down in world history as the first city to become the target of nuclear weapons, where the US Army Air Forces dropped an atomic bomb on August 6, 1945 at 8 a.m.

This sad event was unofficially called the “Hiroshima tragedy” and was reflected in most of the main local attractions, including:

Among other equally interesting places that must be visited in the city, tourists note one of the largest zoos in the country - Asa, the Japanese garden Shukkei-en, the local botanical garden and a number of museums: the Hiroshima Museum of Art, the Meteorological Museum and the Transport Museum.

Where to stay?

More than a decade has passed since the terrible tragedy that occurred in Japan in 1945, and now Hiroshima is a beautiful city with a well-developed infrastructure. So, according to reviews from tourists, some of the best accommodation options here are:

1. Sheraton Grand Hiroshima Hotel is a luxury hotel located in the heart of the city. On its territory there are 4 restaurants serving European and Japanese cuisine, as well as a large indoor swimming pool and even a gym. Room rates are 200-400 USD. per day.
2. Rihga Royal Hotel Hiroshima is another hotel that can easily claim the title of “best of the best.” The hotel also features several varied dining options, an on-site fitness center and a swimming pool. In addition, there is free parking and Wi-Fi access on site. The price per night ranges from 100 to 250 USD.
3. Hotel Granvia Hiroshima is a hotel known to many as the owner of 3 Michelin stars. It has everything you need for a great holiday: smiling staff, a beautiful view of the city center from the windows, a souvenir shop, a chic restaurant where you can sing your favorite songs in small karaoke rooms, and even a SPA area with massage rooms. Accommodation in such an establishment will cost 90-200 USD. for 1 night.

Restaurants in the city

Many foreign tourists prefer to eat in restaurants, especially since in most cases a buffet breakfast is already included in the room price. However, in the city there are many worthy establishments where you will definitely be treated to traditional dishes of rice and seafood. The most visited restaurants in Hiroshima are:

• Chinese Restaurant Koh-Ran-En;
• Okonomiyaki Restaurant;
• Ninnikuyamanao, etc.

Shopping in Hiroshima

In the Land of the Rising Sun, Hiroshima is not only a popular tourist destination, but also a fairly large shopping center. It is most reliable in specialized stores and trading houses, including:

1. Marina Hop is one of the largest outlets in the city. There are more than 115 stores on its territory, where you can buy fashionable clothes and stylish accessories at affordable prices. In addition, the largest Ferris wheel in Hiroshima is located very close to the center, offering breathtaking views of the ocean.
2. Diamond City is a large mall located just 5 minutes by train from the city. Good discounts and high quality goods are the main advantages of this shopping center.
3. Hondori Street is Hiroshima's main shopping street in the heart of the city. This is where the famous shopping centers Sun Mall and Parco are located, as well as a number of small boutiques, cafes and much more. etc.

Transport in Hiroshima

It is also very well developed and is represented mainly by buses, trains and trams. It is worth noting that the city's tram network (Hiroshima Electric Railway Co., Ltd. - Hiroden for short) survived the nuclear explosion of 1945, and some cars were completely restored and are functioning today.

Among other things, 50 km from the center is the largest airport in the Chugoku region, which serves both domestic and some international destinations, including flights to Hiroshima from, as well as China, Taiwan and South Korea.

Peace Memorial Museum

You may find yourself looking at an old man or an old woman and wondering how old they might have been on August 6, 1945, imagining what they might have been doing at 8:15 that day, when the sudden flash of an atomic explosion echoed across the the whole planet. Touchingly simple Peace Memorial Museum (daily August 8.30-19.00, March - July, September - November 8.30-18.00, December - February 8.30-17.00) presents the story of the nightmare through diagrams, models, photographs, film footage, household items mutilated by the terrible heat, and a large-scale diorama showing the victims of the explosion with their terrible burns. One of the most visual exhibits is a photograph of a human shadow imprinted on the steps of the Sumitomo Bank at the moment of the flash. The museum staff did everything possible to convey the inhumanity of atomic weapons, nuclear war in general, and to lead to the inevitable conclusion that such weapons should never be used again.

A memorial outside the museum lists the names of 108,956 victims and contains the inscription: “May their souls rest in peace, for this must not happen again.” There is also a huge bronze Peace Bell. At the northern end of the park stands a lone structure that has been standing since 1945. It is the former Hiroshima Prefectural Industry Promotion Hall, known today as the Atomic Dome. After exploring the museum's exciting exhibits, you may want to unwind in the busy shopping centers east of the park in the Hondori, Hatobori, and Kamiya-cho neighborhoods. You can truly restore your peace of mind on the idyllic island of Miyajima, which is only half an hour away.

Around Hiroshima by tram

One of the best ways to sightsee in Hiroshima is by tram ride. The trams themselves are of historical value. When other Japanese cities eliminated their tram networks after World War II, the rolling stock was sent to Hiroshima. As a result, the city acquired a rich collection of various trams, mainly from the 1940s.

Holidays in Hiroshima will appeal to those travelers who want to get in touch with the tragic history of the past World War II, as well as excellent and rich Japanese cuisine, and modern entertainment of this ancient people. Also, Hiroshima today is the birthplace of the popular Mazda car and a modern industrial center. You won't be able to relax on the beach here, as the local climate is not conducive to it.

Holidays in Hiroshima will reveal new sides of Japanese history. The island of Honshu itself, on which the city is located, is of historical value. The medieval sights of the city will show the depth of the medieval struggle for power, architectural features and distinctive features of the local way of life. Particular emphasis should be placed on Japanese cuisine: here you can find many excellent places that gourmets will definitely appreciate.

Sights of Hiroshima

Hiroshima is a famous city that suffered a terrible atomic bombing more than 70 years ago. Today sights of Hiroshima is a symbiosis of past, present and future. For several years after the blockade was lifted, the Japanese managed to maintain this amazing combination, which now attracts tourist flows.

The sights of Hiroshima show us the special philosophy of the local population, their attitude to life. All interesting complexes and parks are located within walking distance of each other. This highlights the well-known fact that the Japanese can save space due to their geographical location. The good news is that the prices for visiting attractions are quite reasonable.

Children's Museum

The children's museum was created to tell tourists about why Japanese children are distinguished by their education. This is not just a landmark, but also a “forge” of future scientists. The main focus of the museum is on astronomical sciences, and there is a planetarium nearby. From an early age, Japanese children are taught to absorb useful knowledge and acquire it on their own. There is also a library where information on the exact and natural sciences is collected in very large quantities. The museum constantly hosts interesting excursions, conferences and various exhibitions, and there are children's science clubs.

It is impossible to imagine any Japanese prefecture without medieval castles. Such was the fate of this castle that from the end of the 16th century, having survived all the raids and wars, it was destroyed by an atomic bomb on August 6, 1945. However, it was later restored and equipped as a museum. Now there is a very rich collection of swords, and there is an observation deck that offers a stunning view of the Miyajima Islands. The tourist guide also mentions another name for the castle – “Carp Castle”.

Asa Zoo

It is impossible to imagine Japan without a large number of aquariums and menageries. Asa Zoo is one of the largest Japanese complexes, housing more than a hundred species of animals, birds and fish. There are easy-to-travel paths, food stations and rest areas, which makes a visit to the zoo as pleasant as possible. Serious scientific research is also carried out here: a kind of institute operates in the zoo. Another unique feature of the zoo is that here you can take part in scientific experiments to study animals and birds. The management of this complex conducts night safaris for visitors during the summer months. Affordable, they attract a large number of foreign visitors.

Memorial Museum

The memory of the war is preserved by all peoples and states that experienced the terrible moments of the tragedy. The atomic bombing left its mark on the memorial buildings in Hiroshima. The peculiarity of this museum complex is that two models of the city were built for viewing: before the bombing and after. It was done colorfully and in detail: sounds were transmitted, live lighting was built. The visitor becomes an eyewitness to those tragic events of 1945. The museum shows a documentary chronicle of events and voices the memories of survivors. Seminars and thematic classes are held here for schoolchildren. The museum will be of interest not only to those who are interested in history, but also to all interested tourists.

Genbaku Dome

Among the sights of Hiroshima, the Genbaku Dome occupies a special place. The building itself was built back in 1915 by Czech architects, who gave the Japanese tradition a European style. The amazing fact is that at the time of the nuclear attack it was only 160 meters from the epicenter of the explosion, but completely survived the bombing. The Japanese saw a special meaning in this phenomenon: Genbaku is a sign of life and overcoming difficulties. Tourists will be interested to see the memorial plaque where the water bottle is located. With this, the museum's caretakers remind us of the many victims who suffered from terrible thirst after the explosion.

Hiroshima Hotels

Hiroshima hotels are located in all parts of this historic city. For budget tourists, there are cozy and inexpensive hotels in the villages nearby the city. All guests of the country will find an ideal solution: traditionally, all hotels provide a choice of rooms with different numbers of beds and level of comfort. The most famous among foreigners is the SheratonHotelHiroshima, as well as the HiroshimaWashingtonHotel and RIHGARoyalHotelHiroshima. But this does not mean that you need to settle there, since in other complexes you can also settle in comfort and at reasonable prices.

Hiroshima Hotels combine local traditions and European style. Directions and directions are posted in the hallways in dozens of languages. Wonderful Japanese cuisine is presented in local restaurants, bars and cafes. Food prices are quite reasonable, which means the trip will be as comfortable and economical as possible.